Results 31 to 40 of about 4,172 (194)

Effect of hydrolysis on identifying prenatal cannabis exposure [PDF]

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2010
Identification of prenatal cannabis exposure is important due to potential cognitive and behavioral consequences. A two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for cannabinol, Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), 11-hydroxy-THC (11-OH-THC), 8beta,11-dihydroxy-THC, and 11-nor-9-carboxy-THC (THCCOOH) quantification in human meconium was ...
Teresa R, Gray, Allan J, Barnes, Marilyn A, Huestis   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cannabis use during pregnancy and its relationship with fetal developmental outcomes and psychiatric disorders. A systematic review

Reproductive Health, 2020
Introduction This study analyze factors associated to cannabis use in pregnant women, its perceived availability, its risk perception and the relationship between prenatal exposure to cannabis and developmental and mental disorders. Objectives We present
Carlos Roncero, Isabel Valriberas-Herrero, Marcela Mezzatesta-Gava, José L. Villegas, Lourdes Aguilar, Lara Grau-López   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of prenatal cannabis exposure on offspring preterm birth: a cumulative meta-analysis. [PDF]

, 2022
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Mixed results have been reported on the association between prenatal cannabis exposure and preterm birth. This study aimed to examine the magnitude and consistency of associations reported between prenatal cannabis exposure and ...
Pereira, Gavin, Alati, Rosa, Duko, Bereket, Dachew, Berihun Assefa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal cannabis and tobacco exposure and brain morphology in the offspring: The Generation R and the ABCD Study [PDF]

, 2023
Maternal cannabis use during pregnancy has been associated with adverse fetal and birth outcomes 1-4. Likewise, prenatal cannabis exposure has been linked to adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in offspring (i.e., psychosis, attention and behavioral ...
Hanan El Marroun, Karestan C. Koenen, Irwin Reiss, Vincent Jaddoe, Kim Nail Cajachagua Torres, Henning Tiemeier   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuronal substrates and functional consequences of prenatal cannabis exposure [PDF]

European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2014
Cannabis remains one of the world's most widely used substance of abuse amongst pregnant women. Trends of the last 50 years show an increase in popularity in child-bearing women together with a constant increase in cannabis potency. In addition, potent herbal "legal" highs containing synthetic cannabinoids that mimic the effects of cannabis with ...
Daniela, Calvigioni, Yasmin L, Hurd, Tibor, Harkany, Erik, Keimpema   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cannabis use in pregnancy and maternal and infant outcomes: A Canadian cross-jurisdictional population-based cohort study

PLoS ONE, 2022
Background With the recent legalization of cannabis in Canada, there is an urgent need to understand the effect of cannabis use in pregnancy. Our population-based study investigated the effects of prenatal cannabis use on maternal and newborn outcomes ...
Sabrina Luke, Amy J. Hobbs, Michaela Smith, Catherine Riddell, Phil Murphy, Calypse Agborsangaya, Christina Cantin, John Fahey, Kenny Der, Ann Pederson, Chantal Nelson   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal alcohol and tetrahydrocannabinol exposure: Effects on spatial and working memory

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionAlcohol and cannabis are widely used recreational drugs that can negatively impact fetal development, leading to cognitive impairments. However, these drugs may be used simultaneously and the effects of combined exposure during the prenatal ...
Annie Lei, Kristen R. Breit, Kristen R. Breit, Jennifer D. Thomas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Miswiring the brain: Human prenatal Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol use associated with altered fetal hippocampal brain network connectivity

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2021
Increasing evidence supports a link between maternal prenatal cannabis use and altered neural and physiological development of the child. However, whether cannabis use relates to altered human brain development prior to birth, and specifically, whether ...
Moriah E. Thomason, Ava C. Palopoli, Nicki N. Jariwala, Denise M. Werchan, Alan Chen, Samrachana Adhikari, Claudia Espinoza-Heredia, Natalie H. Brito, Christopher J. Trentacosta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure is associated with changes in rhesus macaque DNA methylation enriched for autism genes

Clinical Epigenetics, 2023
Background With the growing availability of cannabis and the popularization of additional routes of cannabis use beyond smoking, including edibles, the prevalence of cannabis use in pregnancy is rapidly increasing.
Lyndsey E. Shorey-Kendrick, Victoria H. J. Roberts, Rahul J. D’Mello, Elinor L. Sullivan, Susan K. Murphy, Owen J. T. Mccarty, Danny J. Schust, Jason C. Hedges, A. J. Mitchell, Jose Juanito D. Terrobias, Charles A. Easley, Eliot R. Spindel, Jamie O. Lo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal cannabinoid exposure: why expecting individuals should take a pregnancy pause from using cannabinoid products

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
Cannabinoid use in all populations is increasing as legalization across the United States continues. Concerningly, there is a lack of caution provided by medical providers to pregnant individuals as to the impact the use of cannabinoids could have on the
Alexis Lin, Gelonia L. Dent, Suzy Davies, Zarena M. Dominguez, Leigh-Anne Cioffredi, Gabrielle L. McLemore, Jessie R. Maxwell, Jessie R. Maxwell   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source