Results 231 to 240 of about 66,942 (274)

Real World Evidence Versus Randomised Controlled Trials: Is the Future of Nutritional Sciences Research in Electronic Health Records?

Nutrition Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are the gold standard of research studies. They aim to recruit participants with similar characteristics and randomly assign them to a treatment or control/placebo arm. Due to randomisation, RCTs provide comprehensive, unbiased evidence about treatment efficacy and safety and examine cause‐and‐effect ...
Kathryn V. Dalrymple
wiley   +1 more source

Rhythm Processing Across Development: Origins, Links to Language Processing, and Perspectives for Intervention

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A wealth of research has investigated rhythm processing in music and speech, revealing shared cognitive and neural correlates and potential transfer effects, as evidenced by shared benefits and shared processing difficulties, as well as effects of stimulation and training programs.
Barbara Tillmann, Usha Goswami, Sahar Moghimi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal diazepam exposure impairs maternal caregiving behaviors in rats: Roles of GABAARα1 downregulation, serotonin depletion, and corticosterone dysregulation. [PDF]

Toxicol Rep
Moin Y, Khayat S, Fanaei H.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Review of the Effects of Maternal and Paternal Obesity on Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Related Neurobiology in Rodent and Human Offspring

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity is one of the most prevalent health problems worldwide, and global obesity rates continue to rise. Consequently, rates of obesity in expecting mothers and fathers have also increased. The Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) hypothesis postulates that early‐life exposure to adverse environmental conditions contributes to
Hannah Chadwick, Victorio Bambini Junior, Neil Dawson, Cheryl A. Hawkes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal green space exposure and child's cognition: mediation by cord blood IGF1 in the ENVIRONAGE birth cohort.

Environ Int
Soerensen AE, Bijnens EM, Dockx Y, Martens DS, Sleurs H, Verheyen L, Plusquin M, Nawrot TS.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fetal development and the air pollution exposome: an integrative perspective of health pathways. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Abarca-Castro EA, Reyes-Lagos JJ, Guzmán Ramos K, Montiel-Castro AJ, Arano-Varela H, Mayer-Villa PA, Aguilar-Toalá JE, Montesillo-Cedillo JL, Talavera-Peña AK.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prenatal alcohol use effects on birth, development, and educational outcomes in the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal populations in the Northern Territory of Australia: a study protocol. [PDF]

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
Derseh B, Dadi A, Guthridge S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Association of maternal exposure to trace elements and toxic metals with repeated measurements of foetal and early-childhood growth: a systematic review. [PDF]

Occup Environ Med
Zuo Y, Jiang Y, Li X, Tong J, Tao FB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Can increased prenatal exposure to thyroid hormones alter physiology and behaviour in the long-term? Insights from an experimental study in Japanese quails. [PDF]

PeerJ
Aho K, Stier A, Sarraude T, Hsu BY, Ruuskanen S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Association of prenatal tobacco exposure and child neurodevelopment: Analysis of the ECHO cohort study. [PDF]

Tob Induc Dis
Zar A, Al-Amri SA, Karen AA, Elkhalaf AS, Almalki AM, Abdulrahman AM, Al-Framarzi MH, Babu GR, Tartour AI.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source