Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol and Marijuana: Effects on Motor Development of Preschool Children
Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 1996Gross motor development of preschool children prenatally exposed to alcohol and marijuana was assessed as part of a longitudinal study. Most mothers in the study were light to moderate users and discontinued or decreased use of alcohol and marijuana after the first trimester of pregnancy. The women were of lower socioeconomic status, half of the sample
Gale A Richardson, Nancy L Day
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Prenatal Marijuana Exposure and Intelligence Test Performance at Age 6
Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2008This is a prospective study of the effects of prenatal marijuana exposure on the intelligence test performance of 648 children at a 6-year follow-up.Women were interviewed about the amount and frequency of their marijuana use at 4 and 7 months of pregnancy and at delivery.
Lidush, Goldschmidt +3 more
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Prenatal, perinatal, and adolescent exposure to marijuana: Relationships with aggressive behavior
Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 2016This manuscript reviews research exploring the relationship between prenatal, perinatal, and adolescent exposure to marijuana and aggressive behavior, including physical aggression. Areas of inquiry include animal research, as well as human research, on prenatal exposure and on marijuana use during adolescence.
Olivier J, Barthelemy +3 more
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Prenatal Marijuana Exposure and Neonatal Outcomes in Jamaica: An Ethnographic Study
Pediatrics, 1994Objective. To identify neurobehavioral effects of prenatal marijuana exposure on neonates in rural Jamaica. Design. Ethnographic field studies and standardized neurobehavior assessments during the neonatal period. Setting. Rural Jamaica in heavy-marijuana-using population. Participants.
M C, Dreher, K, Nugent, R, Hudgins
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Effect of prenatal marijuana exposure on the cognitive development of offspring at age three
Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 1994Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit substance among pregnant women. Although there has been substantial concern about the effects of substance use during pregnancy, few studies have assessed the effects of prenatal exposure to marijuana and even fewer have provided longitudinal data on the developmental outcome of offspring.
Nancy L Day +2 more
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Effects of prenatal cigarette and marijuana exposure on drug use among offspring
Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 2005The present study investigated whether maternal cigarette smoking and marijuana use during pregnancy were associated with an increased risk of initiation and daily/regular use of such substances among one hundred fifty-two 16- to 21-year-old adolescent offspring.
Peter A Fried
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Prenatal marijuana exposure impacts executive functioning into young adulthood: An fMRI study
Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 2016Understanding the potentially harmful long term consequences of prenatal marijuana exposure is important given the increase in number of pregnant women smoking marijuana to relieve morning sickness. Altered executive functioning is one area of research that has suggested negative consequences of prenatal marijuana exposure into adolescence ...
AndrĂ¡ M Smith +2 more
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The effect of prenatal alcohol, marijuana, and tobacco exposure on neonatal behavior
Infant Behavior and Development, 1989Abstract This prospective study investigated the effects of prenatal substance use on the behavior of full-term infants. Women were interviewed at the end of each trimester of pregnancy about their alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, and other drug use. Infants were assessed with the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS).
Gale A Richardson +2 more
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Prenatal marijuana exposure: Effect on child depressive symptoms at ten years of age
Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 2005Studies of the consequences of prenatal marijuana use have reported effects predominantly on the behavioral and cognitive development of the children. Research on other aspects of child neurobehavioral development, such as psychiatric symptomatology, has been limited. This study examines the relations between prenatal marijuana exposure (PME) and child
Nancy L Day, Gale A Richardson
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To assess whether prenatal exposure to marijuana (THC) results in abnormal amplitude integrated encephalograms (aEEG).This was a (2018-2020) prospective cohort study of prenatally THC-exposed newborns. Maternal and Infant demographics, urine (UDS) and umbilical cord drug screening (UCDS) were recorded.
Rebecca Pollack +4 more
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