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Maternal prenatal cortisol and the interaction of income and pre-pregnancy body mass index are independently associated with newborn cortisol.

Developmental Psychobiology, 2022
While extensive research has supported the developmental programming hypothesis regarding contributions of prenatal psychosocial or nutritional adversity to offspring stress physiology, fewer studies consider both exposures together with maternal stress ...
Brie M. Reid   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of Heat Stress and Nutritional Stress on Early Embryo Development

, 2021
The nutritional, physiological, and reproductive function has detrimental effects on heat stress, which is found in many species of mammals. High ambient temperature in mammals cause a decrease in the length and intensity of estrus by disturbing ovarian ...
G. Gokhale   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Accumulating evidence for prenatal nutritional origins of mental disorders.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2005
THE STUDY BY ST CLAIR ET AL 1 IN THIS ISSUE OF JAMA reports an association between prenatal exposure to severe maternal nutritional deficiency and risk for schizophrenia in adulthood. Examination of this question was achieved through strategic use of the
R. Neugebauer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Early juvenile but not mid-to-late prenatal nutrition controls puberty in heifers but neither impact adult reproductive function

Biology of Reproduction, 2022
Objectives were to test the hypothesis that pre- and post-natal nutrition in the bovine female, independently or interactively, affect age at puberty and functional characteristics of the estrous cycle of sexually mature offspring. Brangus and Braford (n
T. Maia   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prenatal Origins of Obstructive Airway Disease: Starting on the Wrong Trajectory?

Comprehensive Physiology
From the results of well-performed population health studies, we now have excellent data demonstrating that deficits in adult lung function may be present early in life, possibly as a result of developmental disorders, incurring a lifelong risk of ...
Kimberley C. W. Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The consequences of ultra-processed foods on brain development during prenatal, adolescent and adult stages

Frontiers in Public Health
Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are highly refined formulations of non-nutritive compounds containing elevated amounts of sugar, fat, sodium, food additives, and dietary emulsifiers.
Gaia Mottis   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differences in growth, and physiological and metabolic responses among Canadian native and hybrid willows (Salix spp.) under salinity stress.

Tree Physiology, 2020
Globally, soil salinization is becoming increasingly prevalent, due to local hydrogeologic phenomena, climate change, and anthropogenic activities. This has significantly curtailed current world food production, and limits future production potential. In
Xinyi Huang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physiological, structural, and nutritional parameters of Norway spruce needles from declining forest stands in Austria

, 1996
Decline phenomena in two spruce (Piceaabies (L.) Karst.) forests in different locations in Austria are described on a biochemical and ultrastructural level.
M. Tausz   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nutritional assistance in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a literature review

Italian journal of gynaecology & obstetrics
Gestational diabetes mellitus is characterized by a decrease in glucose tolerance that begins during pregnancy and may persist after childbirth. Risk factors for the development of this condition include the pregnant woman’s dietary patterns, obesity, or
L. Siqueira, D. Tavares
semanticscholar   +1 more source
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