Results 1 to 10 of about 8,821 (174)

Prenatal tobacco smoke exposure is associated with childhood DNA CpG methylation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundSmoking while pregnant is associated with a myriad of negative health outcomes in the child. Some of the detrimental effects may be due to epigenetic modifications, although few studies have investigated this hypothesis in detail.ObjectivesTo ...
Carrie V Breton   +19 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Prenatal environmental tobacco smoke exposure: a predictor of blood selenium levels in children

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
IntroductionThe aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between prenatal environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and blood selenium concentration (Se-B) in a selected group of children.MethodsA total of 299 children were recruited for ...
Paweł Gać   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Low birthweight of children is positively associated with mother’s prenatal tobacco smoke exposure in Shanghai: a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020
Introduction Low birthweight (LBW) is a significant public health issue, and maternal smoking is the most prevalent preventable cause of LBW. But there is limited evidence on association of LBW among children and cigarette smoke exposure in mothers in ...
Ruiping Wang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mothers’ prenatal tobacco smoke exposure is positively associated with the occurrence of developmental coordination disorder among children aged 3–6 years: A cross-sectional study in a rural area of Shanghai, China [PDF]

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2020
Introduction Prenatal tobacco smoke exposure is a potential risk factor for developmental coordination disorder (DCD) in children, but evidence on the relationship between DCD in children and tobacco smoke exposure in women is limited in China.
Qing Yang*   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke: a Modifiable Factor of Hospitalization and Severity of Acute Bronchiolitis [PDF]

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria
Objective: The objective was to evaluate the associations of environmental tobacco smoke exposure with acute bronchiolitis and its severity among hospitalized children.
Lorena Bermúdez-Barrezueta   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Newborn metabolomic perturbations associated with prenatal tobacco smoke exposure and early birth [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Medicine
Background Exposure to tobacco smoke during pregnancy is an established risk factor for early birth including early term birth (ETB) and preterm birth (PTB). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are minimally understood.
Paula-Dene C. Nesbeth   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Self-reported prenatal tobacco smoke exposure, AXL gene-body methylation, and childhood asthma phenotypes [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2018
Background Epigenetic modifications, including DNA methylation, act as one potential mechanism underlying the detrimental effects associated with prenatal tobacco smoke (PTS) exposure. Methylation in a gene called AXL was previously reported to differ in
Lu Gao   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Household Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Asthmatic Children in Algeria: A Multicenter Study [PDF]

open access: yesThoracic Research and Practice
OBJECTIVE: Passive and active tobacco smoke exposure can worsen asthma outcomes in children, yet data on its prevalence in Algeria are limited. To assess the prevalence and characteristics of tobacco smoke exposure, including prenatal and adolescent ...
Redouene Sid Ahmed Benazzouz   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Examination of DNA Methylation Patterns in Children Born Premature with Prenatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure [PDF]

open access: yesToxics
Prenatal tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) has been associated with significant alterations in DNA methylation (DNAm), an epigenetic mechanism with potential functional consequences to child development. This pilot study aimed to investigate differential DNAm
Olivia E. Gittens   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal environmental tobacco smoke exposure alters children’s cognitive control circuitry: A preliminary study

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2021
Background and Objectives: Prenatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is associated with increased attention problems in children, however, the effects of such exposure on children’s brain structure and function have not been studied. Herein,
Amy E. Margolis   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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