Results 131 to 140 of about 8,821 (174)

Prenatal exposure to maternal, but not paternal, tobacco smoking is associated with smoking in adolescence

Addictive Behaviors, 2021
Mounting epidemiological evidence suggests an association between prenatal tobacco exposure and an increased risk of tobacco smoking in offspring. However, it is uncertain whether the association is due to the intrauterine or shared environmental exposures.Study participants were from the Raine Study, a prospective birth cohort study based in Perth ...
Duko, Bereket, Pereira, Gavin, Betts, Kim, Tait, Robert J., Newnham, John, Alati, Rosa   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Prenatal Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Hyperactivity Behavior in Chinese Young Children [PDF]

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2017
This study aimed to examine the association between prenatal environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and hyperactivity behaviors in young children. A cross-sectional study was undertaken among 21,243 participants from all of the kindergartens in Longhua District of Shenzhen, China.
Lijun Fan, Xiang-Yu Hou, Jin Jing
exaly   +6 more sources

Tobacco Retail Outlets, Neighborhood Deprivation and the Risk of Prenatal Smoke Exposure

Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2022
Abstract Introduction Smoking and smoke exposure among pregnant women remain persistent public health issues. Recent estimates suggest that approximately one out of four nonsmokers have measurable levels of cotinine, a marker indicating regular exposure to secondhand smoke.
David C Wheeler, Joseph Boyle, D Jeremy Barsell, Rachel L Maguire, Junfeng (Jim) Zhang, Jason A Oliver, Shaun Jones, Bassam Dahman, Susan K Murphy, Cathrine Hoyo, Chris D Baggett, Joseph McClernon, Bernard F Fuemmeler   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prenatal tobacco smoke and postnatal secondhand smoke exposure and child neurodevelopment

Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 2008
To review the recent scientific literature examining the association of prenatal tobacco and postnatal secondhand smoke exposure and child neurodevelopment.Low birth weight and decreased in-utero brain growth are two of multiple potential etiologic pathways proposed as mediating the effects of prenatal tobacco smoke exposure on child neurodevelopment ...
Melissa, Herrmann, Katherine, King, Michael, Weitzman   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prenatal Tobacco Exposure and the Risk of Tobacco Smoking and Dependence in Offspring: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 2021
There is some compelling, though not comprehensive, epidemiological evidence which suggests an association between prenatal tobacco exposure and tobacco smoking/dependence in offspring. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify the magnitude and consistency of associations reported between prenatal tobacco exposure and subsequent ...
Bereket Duko, Gavin Pereira, Robert J. Tait, Sylvester Dodzi Nyadanu, Kim Betts, Rosa Alati   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Prenatal and Postnatal Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Children’s Health

Pediatrics, 2004
Children’s exposure to tobacco constituents during fetal development and via environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure is perhaps the most ubiquitous and hazardous of children’s environmental exposures. A large literature links both prenatal maternal smoking and children’s ETS exposure to decreased lung growth and increased rates of respiratory tract ...
DiFranza, Joseph R., Aligne, C. Andrew, Weitzman, Michael L.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of prenatal tobacco smoke exposure on fetal growth potential

Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 2010
to determine the independent effect of prenatal tobacco smoke exposure on fetal growth using customized birthweight norms.demographic characteristics and data on exposure to tobacco smoke during pregnancy were obtained from singleton neonates ≥ 34 weeks' gestation.
Anastasia A, Varvarigou, Sotirios, Fouzas, Nicholas G, Beratis   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prenatal and Postnatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Risk of Severe Bronchiolitis During Infancy [PDF]

Respiratory Medicine, 2018
Maternal prenatal smoking has adverse effects on the growing fetus including those of respiratory nature. Although postnatal smoke exposure is a risk factor for respiratory infections, the effects of prenatal smoking independent of postnatal smoke exposure are less established.
Liam Townley, Mohammad Kamal Faridi, Janice A Espínola   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Prenatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Genomewide Methylation in Adulthood

Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 2011
Abstract Genomic DNA demethylation, including demethylation of repetitive elements (which comprise 45% of the human genome), has been linked to increased risk of breast and other cancers. Genomic DNA methylation can be altered prenatally and throughout life and may be a mechanism through which the environment alters disease risk.
J Flom, J Ferris, K Gonzalez, R Santella, MB Terry   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source