Results 261 to 270 of about 364,700 (352)

Mainstream Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Contemporary Ophthalmology

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review explores the latest artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in ophthalmology, focusing on four key data types: medical imaging, electronic health records, robotic‐assisted surgery, and genomics. It examines the structural features, use cases, clinical goals, and evaluation metrics of various AI algorithms, while also introducing emerging ...
Shiqi Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robotic Needle Steering for Percutaneous Interventions: Sensing, Modeling, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review examines recent advances in robotic needle steering for percutaneous interventions, highlighting closed‐loop sensing, physics‐informed tissue‐needle interaction modeling, and real‐time trajectory planning and control. It synthesizes innovations in deep learning, fiber‐optic feedback, and adaptive control strategies, and outlines emerging ...
Fangjiao Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Postresection Colorectal Liver Metastases Recurrence Using Advanced Graph Neural Networks with Explainability and Causal Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a framework that combines graph neural networks with causal inference to forecast recurrence and uncover the clinical and pathological factors driving it. It further provides interpretability, validates risk factors via counterfactual and interventional analyses, and offers evidence‐based insights for treatment planning ...
Jubair Ahmed   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Nationwide Landscape of Cardiac Surgery for Children With Trisomy 18 in Japan

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the increasing number of retrospective cohorts describing successful cardiac surgery for children with trisomy 18, no consensus has been reached among healthcare providers regarding cardiac surgery in Japan. This study provided a benchmark to facilitate consensus building by assessing a nationwide surgical database in Japan. A total of
Shintaro Nemoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extent of Resection and Role of Adjuvant Radiotherapy in Olfactory Neuroblastoma Without Definite Radiologic Evidence of Dural Invasion

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the impact of the extent of resection and adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) on treatment outcomes in patients with early‐stage olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) without definite dural invasion. Methods A retrospective review of ONB cases from two centers within a single institution between 1992 and 2023 was performed ...
Tae‐Bin Won   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dupilumab Initiation for Surgically Refractory Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps Is Associated With Differential Expression of CLC and Activation of Eicosanoid Pathways

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
Key Points An untargeted transcriptomic analysis provided exploratory insight into key genes and pathways that can be used to help identify patients at risk for surgically refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). The Charcot–Leyden crystal gene, periostin and osteopontin‐associated pathways, eicosanoid synthesis pathway, and ...
Christina Dorismond   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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