Results 91 to 100 of about 29,880 (268)

Exploring the implementation challenges of Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs through the lived experience of health care providers and patients.

, 2023
Prescription opioid overdose death is a significant global issue. Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMP), which allow healthcare providers to monitor patients’ medication history, have been implemented throughout North America and recently in ...
SARAH ADELAIDE HAINES (14431362)
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Assisted Design of Mechanical Metamaterials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review examines the role of data‐driven deep learning methodologies in advancing mechanical metamaterial design, focusing on the specific methodologies, applications, challenges, and outlooks of this field. Mechanical metamaterials (MMs), characterized by their extraordinary mechanical behaviors derived from architected microstructures, have ...
Zisheng Zong, Pu Wen, Zhiping Chai, Dunxuan Wu, Han Ding, Zhigang Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee, Hyeonbin Moon, Junhyeong Lee, Seunghwa Ryu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preventing deaths from rising opioid overdose in the US – the promise of naloxone antidote in community-based naloxone take-home programs

Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation, 2013
Michele M Straus, Udi E Ghitza, Betty Tai Center for the Clinical Trials Network, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA Abstract: The opioid overdose ...
Straus MM, Ghitza UE, Tai B
doaj  

Algorithmic opacity in opioid risk scoring and the need for transparent AI regulation

npj Digital Medicine
NarxCare®, a proprietary opioid risk scoring system embedded in Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs), has generated significant patient complaints.
Sherry Yun Wang, Ryan Stofer, Zhouzhou Chu, Xiao Huang, Ang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects of consumer-initiated adverse drug reaction reporting in cardiovascular pharmacovigilance

Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, 2015
Drugs used for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders are frequently reported to cause adverse drug reactions (ADRs), second only to antimicrobials. ADRs strain the patients′ health and finances further and could prove fatal too.
Vinu Wilson, Vijayalekshmi Amma
doaj   +1 more source

Better 10‐Year Cerebrovascular Outcome After Transplant Than on Standard‐Care in Sickle Cell Anemia: DREPAGREFFE Trial

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Management of cerebral vasculopathy in sickle cell anemia (SCA) includes standard‐care, that is, chronic transfusion (CT) or hydroxyurea, and hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). DREPAGREFFE‐1 (December 2010/June 2013), a French multicenter trial, was the first prospective trial comparing standard‐care to match sibling donor (MSD)‐HCT in ...
Francoise Bernaudin, Suzanne Verlhac, Elisabeth Ducros‐Miralles, Cécile Arnaud, Isabelle Genty, Marie Petras, Catherine Paillard, Gonzalo De Luna, Benoit Meunier, Isabelle Thuret, Annie Kamdem, Corinne Pondarré, Giovanna Cannas, Christelle Chantalat‐Auger, Nadia Firah, Sophie Pertuisel, Laure Joseph, Florence Missud, Mariane de Montalembert, Corinne Guitton, Claire Pluchart, Valentine Brousse, Monique Elmaleh, Vincent Gajdos, Emmanuella Leveillé, Ekaterina Belozertseva, Mabel Gaba, Catherine Poirot, Virginie Barraud‐Lange, Philippe Chadebech, France Pirenne, Myriam Bernaudin, Bénédicte Neven, Pierre Frange, Marie Angoso, Karima Yakouben, Bénédicte Bruno, Nathalie Dhédin, Jean‐Hugues Dalle, Regis Peffault Delatour, Camille Jung   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

At-a-glance - Concurrent monitoring of opioid prescribing practices and opioid-related deaths: the context in Nova Scotia, Canada

Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada, 2018
Timely public health surveillance is required to understand trends in opioid use and harms. Here, opioid dispensing data from the Nova Scotia Prescription Monitoring Program are presented alongside fatality data from the Nova Scotia Medical Examiner ...
Emily Schleihauf, Kirstin Crabtree, Carolyn Dohoo, Sarah Fleming, Heather McPeake, Matthew Bowes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Burden on Patients Living With and Receiving Treatment for Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP): Patient and Physician Perceptions From the ITP World Impact Survey (I‐WISh) 2.0

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Limited data exist on how patients and physicians perceive immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) symptoms and treatment‐related burden. I‐WISh (ITP World Impact Survey) 2.0 surveyed 1018 patients and 431 physicians in 15 countries to characterize the impact of ITP and its treatments on patients.
Nichola Cooper, James Bussel, Waleed Ghanima, Drew Provan, Yoshiaki Tomiyama, Ming Hou, Donald M. Arnold, Cristina Santoro, Francesco Zaja, Barbara Lovrencic, Mervyn Morgan, Michal Winograd, Jennifer DiRaimo, Danielle Boyle, Olivera Rajkovic‐Hooley, Meritxell Vendranas, Susan Frade, Caroline Kruse   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source