Results 11 to 20 of about 42,897 (306)
Prescription opioids, alcohol and fatal motor vehicle crashes: a population-based case-control study
Background The prevalence of prescription opioid use among drivers has increased markedly in the past two decades. The purpose of this study is to assess the associations of prescription opioid use and alcohol use with the risk of fatal crash involvement
Guohua Li, Stanford Chihuri
doaj +3 more sources
Background As the availability of prescription opioids decreases and the availability of heroin increases, some prescription opioid users are transitioning to heroin.
Laura B. Monico, Shannon Gwin Mitchell
doaj +2 more sources
Opioid Agonist Treatment for Patients With Dependence on Prescription Opioids
Are different opioid agonist treatments (eg, methadone vs buprenorphine) associated with differences in efficacy for treating prescription opioid dependence, and is long-term maintenance of opioid agonist treatment associated with differences in efficacy compared with opioid taper or psychological treatments alone?For patients who are dependent on ...
Nielsen, S, Larance, B, Lintzeris, N
openaire +5 more sources
Craving of prescription opioids among veterans with chronic pain. [PDF]
: The United States faces a crisis because of the high prevalence of chronic pain, concurrent opioid use disorder, and overdose deaths. Prescription opioids remain a primary driver of opioid-related deaths. Craving is a core symptom of addiction, yet the
Toor T +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Drug prescriptions preceding opioid-related deaths-a register study in forensic autopsy patients.
Background/aimOpioid overdose deaths have increased in Sweden and other developed countries in recent decades, despite increased treatment efforts and harm-reduction interventions. Further knowledge in this field is needed if this trend is to be reversed.
Jonatan Walde +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Reducing the Oversupply of Prescription Opioids [PDF]
Prescribers have played an important role in the development of the opioid epidemic. Efforts to reduce the oversupply of prescription opioids are underway in the form of guidelines and legislation. Such efforts must be part of a larger public health approach that supports best practices and access to addiction treatment.
Sara, McEwen, Steven, Prakken
openaire +2 more sources
Co-prescription of opioids with benzodiazepine and other co-medications among opioid users: differential in opioid doses [PDF]
Che Suraya Zin, Fadhilah Ismail Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Bandar Indera Mahkota, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia Purpose: This study investigated the patterns of opioid co-prescription with benzodiazepine and other ...
Ismail F, Zin CS
core +2 more sources
The overall aim was to explore the prevalence and persistent regular prescription of opioids and paracetamol among nursing home (NH) residents with dementia at admission and over time.
Anne-Sofie Helvik +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Substance use behavior among youth is a complex peer-group phenomenon shaped by many factors. Peer influence, easily accessible prescription opioids, and a youth’s socio-cultural environment play recognized roles in the initiation and persistence of ...
Narjes Shojaati, Nathaniel D. Osgood
doaj +1 more source
Mortality by opioid poisoning in children and teenagers and opioid prescriptions [PDF]
Abstract Background No comparisons between mortality from opioids in children and teenagers and opioid prescription patterns have been made in England. Aim To investigate if an association exists between mortality rates from opioid poisoning in persons aged 19 years old and ...
Cranfield, Elise +2 more
openaire +4 more sources

