Results 41 to 50 of about 177,074,336 (218)

AGRICULTURE IN A SOCIALIST CITY: Towards an Alter‐Urban Political Ecology

open access: yesInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Urban political ecology has developed as a critique of capitalist urbanization. This article develops the concept of alter‐urban political ecology to define urban environments emerging not from capitalist urbanization but from efforts to transform it. Drawing on archival research and ethnographic fieldwork in five urban farms in socialist Cuba,
Gustav Cederlöf
wiley   +1 more source

Against a Brick Wall. Interventions of Kazimierz Papee, the Polish Ambassador at the Holy See with Regard to German Crimes in Poland, November 1942–January 1943

open access: yesZagłada Żydów, 2008
On 2 January 1943, the president of the Republic of Poland, Władysław Raczkiewicz, sent a telegram to Pius XII via the Polish Embassy at the Holy See.
Dariusz Libionka
doaj   +1 more source

Substitute the President of the Republic of Poland on the Basis of the March Constitution – Theory and Practice

open access: yesGubernaculum et Administratio, 2020
In this thesis the author focuses on the figure of Maciej Rataj – the representative of the Polish People’s Party and the long-term Marshal of the Sejm, who was the only person constitutionally performing duties of the President of Poland at the times of the Second Polish Republic.
openaire   +1 more source

Between Sustainable Development, Financialisation and Sovereign Debt Crisis: The Case of Blue Finance as Yet Another Iteration of the Washington Consensus

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As far as international economic law (IEL) is concerned, the ‘Washington Consensus’ generally refers to the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF)'s development finance policies and tools. It covers their application to their clients and borrowers with the support of Western governments. This acceptation is of particular interest
Leïla Choukroune
wiley   +1 more source

Kontakty Kościoła Ewangelicko-Augsburskiego w PRL z Polskim Kościołem Ewangelicko-Augsburskim na Obczyźnie w latach 1956–1975

open access: yesKlio, 2011
Contacts of Polish Protestant-Augsburg Church in People’sRepublic of Poland with Polish Protestant-Augsburg Churchin Exile between 1956 and 1975 (Summary) Among hundreds of thousands Polish refugees remaining in Western Europe after the end of World ...
Jarosław Kłaczkow
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Manoeuvre Theory for European Defence

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article contributes to the debate about European defence in the light of the Russo‐Ukraine war and growing doubts about US commitment to Europe. It argues that Europeans need to fundamentally relearn the ability to imagine military strategy from a European viewpoint.
Lukas Mengelkamp, Sam Vincent
wiley   +1 more source

Reports of the President and Treasurer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A compilation of annual reports for 1911, including reports from the President and the Treasurer of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, as well as reports from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's academic and administrative units outlining
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Office of the President
core  

Presidents of the Third Republic of Poland. Styles of Exercising Power

open access: yesPolish Political Science Yearbook, 2005
The notion of ‘style’ with reference to power is inherently vague and non-existent in the research terminology of social science. On the other hand though, it is difficult to find a more adequate expression to describe a peculiar, individual way of making use of powers deriving not so much from systematic adjustments as from the personality of a leader.
openaire   +1 more source

The Unintended Consequences of German Deterrence

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Germany's evolving deterrence posture boils down to continued participation in NATO nuclear sharing and an ambitious conventional rearmament program. Due to its non‐nuclear status and a result of decades of underinvestment, Germany prioritizes modern conventional weapons.
Ulrich Kühn
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Scenarios for European Rearmament

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the European Union has launched a flurry of initiatives to ramp up European defence spending. Efforts to bolster European defence have further intensified in response to the United States' increasingly hostile stance towards its erstwhile European allies.
Mette Eilstrup‐Sangiovanni
wiley   +1 more source

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