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Utrecht Law Review, 2006 On 16 December 2005, the New York Times reported that the President had authorized the National Security Agency (NSA) to spy on Americans, inside the United States, without first obtaining a warrant from the secret FISA court.
Zmarak Khan
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The Effects of the Presidential Government System on Presidential Administrative Organization
Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2022 The Constitutional amendment made within the scope of the "Law on Amending the Constitution" dated 21/01/2017 and numbered 6771 was approved by the referendum held on 16/04/2022 and entered into force as of 09/07/2018. The Presidential government system,
Mehmet Ekmekçi
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The presidents of the Baltic States: Comparative overview [PDF]
Strani pravni život, 2021 Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are three countries that encompass diverse and creative constitutional solutions when it comes to the system of separation of powers and the constitutional engineering of the role of the president of the republic.
Đorđević Miroslav Đ.
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Consistency of the Presidential System in Indonesia
Sriwijaya Law Review, 2018 The current presidential system in Indonesia is the result of the amendments of the 1945 Constitution. Prior to Indonesian reform, the presidential system was influenced by a strong parliamentary pattern in which the president was responsible for the ...
Kuswanto Kuswanto
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Presidential Rhetoric and Power in a Historical Perspective
American Studies in Scandinavia, 2020 This article explores some of the developments of rhetorical leadership over the past century, focusing particularly on the modern presidency, commonly understood as beginning with Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Magne Dypedahl
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Effective management of socio-economic development of municipalities: experience in developing and implementing a professional retraining program for city managers [PDF]
E3S Web of Conferences, 2020 Sustainable long-term development of the energy industry in remote areas is impossible without qualified personnel in the field of management. In this regard, modern approaches to managing the socioeconomic development of municipalities are studied.
Makoveev Vitaly +2 more
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British Journal of Political Science, 2019 Do institutions constrain presidential power in Africa? Conventional wisdom holds that personalist rule grants African presidents unchecked powers. Consequently, there is very little research on African institutions such as legislatures and their impact ...
K. Opalo
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The Political System of the Republic of Turkey, Past and Present [PDF]
, 2018 The first constitution of the Ottoman-Turkish Empire was adopted in 1876 – the Kânûn-ı Esâsî (Eng. Fundamental Law). In its history, Turkey has had four constitutions.
Burak, Ahmet, Marszałek-Kawa, Joanna
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RELIGIOUS ISSUES IN THE 2019 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF INDONESIA [PDF]
Jurnal Al-Dustur, 2020 The election of a president and vice president is a fundamental way to fill thevacuum of power. However, in the 2019 presidential election, a striking phenomenon with the involvement of religion in the political contest, so that there are many pros and ...
Iswandi, Gibran Abdullah
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Can the «Vertical» Give Way to the «Horizontal»? [PDF]
Научно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН, 2022 The dualistic parliamentary-presidential character of the political regime of the Fifth Republic in France is analyzed, which is characterized by the broad powers of the president and the lack of a balance of power between the executive and legislative ...
Lapina, N.Yu.
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