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A Comparative Study of The Russian Super-Presidential System and the French Semi-Presidential System

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the presidential and the semi-presidential system

Proceedings of " DEFICIENCIES AND INFLATION ASPECTS IN LEGISLATION" Conference, 2021
"In this research we dealt with the aspects of the presidential system and the semi-presidential system, and he problematic of the political system in the Kurdistan Region. Mainly The presidential system has stabilized in many important countries, and the semi-presidential concept is a new concept that can be considered a mixture of parliamentary and ...
P. M. Ameen
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Presidential Elements in Government The Portuguese Semi-Presidential System

European Constitutional Law Review, 2006
Influences of the Movimento das Forças Armadas, of earlier Portuguese and of foreign constitutions on Portuguese Constitution of 1976 — A semi-presidential system with originally four political powers: president, parliament, government and Revolutionary Council — Progressive ascendancy of the presidency in practice between 1976–1982 — Constitutional ...
Ana Martins
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The ‘Turkish-Type’ Presidential System: an Imperial Civilisational Restoration?

Turkish Historical Review, 2022
This article analyses the ideological background on which the Justice and Development Party’s (akp) policy rested for the adoption of the presidential system in Turkey.
Nikos Moudouros
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Revisiting the authoritarian pattern in Turkey: transition to presidential system

Southeast European and Black Sea Studies, 2021
Systems of government have been an issue that has occupied Turkish politics periodically since the transition to multi-party politics. Most political leaders from the right-wing spectrum have repeatedly advocated the transition to a presidential system ...
Yavuz Çilliler
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Economic Management under the Presidential System of Government in Turkey: Beyond the Depoliticization versus Repoliticisation Dichotomy

Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 2021
Passage to Presidential System of Government in Turkey in 2018 meant a leap in the state’s neoliberal transformation since the 1980s. In the economic field, this led to politicized, centralized and personalized management practices in contrast to the ...
Pınar Bedirhanoğlu
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