Results 151 to 160 of about 516,605 (337)

Antimicrobial peptide LL-37 and recombinant human mannose-binding lectin express distinct age- and pathogen-specific antimicrobial activity in human newborn cord blood in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: There is a need to prevent and treat infection in newborns. One approach is administration of antimicrobial proteins and peptides (APPs) such as LL-37, a membrane-active cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide, and mannose-binding lectin (MBL), a ...
Borriello, Francesco   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating predictive values of umbilical cord arterial lactate for adverse newborn outcomes among term‐births in northern Uganda: A cross sectional analytical study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 408-420, April 2025.
Abstract Objective Birth asphyxia is one of the leading causes of death for neonates worldwide. Lack of an objective cost effective test to predict poor newborn outcomes at birth affects the ability to respond appropriately. This study determined predictive values of umbilical cord arterial lactate in relation to adverse neonatal outcomes. Methods This
Elizabeth Ayebare   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental Structure in Preterm Birth Among HIV-Positive Versus HIV-Negative Women in Kenya. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundPreterm birth (PTB) is a major cause of infant morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Recent data suggest that in addition to Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) increases the risk of PTB.
Cohen, Craig R   +7 more
core  

Optimal timing for induction of labor in normotensive women: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 365-371, April 2025.
Abstract Objective Labor induction is offered to reduce the risk of stillbirth at late term (41+0 to 41+6) but earlier induction in normotensive singleton pregnancies is supported by weak evidence. The aim of the present study was to investigate the optimal timing for induction in normotensive women.
Jóhanna Gunnarsdóttir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The “Bad Father”: Paternal Role in Biology of Pregnancy and in Birth Outcome

open access: yesBiology
Pregnancy is generally studied as a biological interaction between a mother and a fetus; however, the father, with his characteristics, lifestyle, genetics, and living environment, is by no means unrelated to the outcome of pregnancy.
Stefano Raffaele Giannubilo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants: A prospective study of prevalence and predictors in Northern India

open access: gold, 2023
Prabhat Kumar   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

The association of umbilical cord blood neurofilament light with non‐reassuring fetal status: A prospective observational study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Early detection of hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) in neonates is critical. We conducted a pilot cohort study to determine the feasibility of collecting umbilical cord blood samples for neurofilament light (NfL) and to assess the association of NfL with non‐reassuring fetal status and other cord biomarkers. We aimed to address (
David Zalcberg   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual–motor deficits relate to altered gray and white matter in young adults born preterm with very low birth weight

open access: hybrid, 2015
Kam Sripada   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Operative hysteroscopy for intrauterine adhesions: Comparison between single and multiple procedures. A retrospective cohort

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare outcomes of operative hysteroscopy for intrauterine adhesions between single and multiple procedures. Methods This was a retrospective cohort in a teaching hospital including women of childbearing age treated by operative hysteroscopy for intrauterine adhesions between January 2010 and May 2020.
Cécile Bleas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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