Results 21 to 30 of about 277,171 (317)

The Influence of Parenteral Energy and Protein Intakes in the First Week on the Growth of Very Low Birth Weight Babies [PDF]

open access: yesIndian Journal of Neonatal Medicine and Research, 2013
Objective: To compare growth of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants given standard total parenteral nutrition (TPN), providing 25kcal/g amino acids, and high calcium TPN, providing 30kcal/g amino acids.
Christopher Geoffrey Alexander Aiken
doaj   +1 more source

Newborn Metabolic Profile Associated with Hyperbilirubinemia With and Without Kernicterus

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2019
Our objective was to assess the relationship between hyperbilirubinemia with and without kernicterus and metabolic profile at newborn screening. Included were 1,693,658 infants divided into a training or testing subset in a ratio of 3:1.
Molly E. McCarthy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Response of Gestational Tissues to TLR3 Viral Priming Prior to Exposure to Bacterial TLR2 and TLR2/6 Agonists

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Background: Infection/inflammation is an important causal factor in spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB). Most mechanistic studies have concentrated on the role of bacteria, with limited focus on the role of viruses in sPTB.
Zahirrah B. M. Rasheed   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen Supplementation During Preterm Stabilization and the Relevance of the First 5 min After Birth

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Fetal to neonatal transition entails cardiorespiratory, hemodynamic, and metabolic changes coinciding with the switch from placental to airborne respiration with partial pressures of oxygen of 4–5 kPa in utero raising to 8–9 kPa ex utero in few minutes ...
Inmaculada Lara-Cantón   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacotherapy in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: What Is the Evidence?

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) is a multifactorial disease affecting over 35% of extremely preterm infants born each year. Despite the advances made in understanding the pathogenesis of this disease over the last five decades, BPD remains one of the ...
Rishika P. Sakaria   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preterm pigs for preterm birth research: reasonably feasible

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Preterm birth will disrupt the pattern and course of organ development, which may result in morbidity and mortality of newborn infants. Large animal models are crucial resources for developing novel, credible, and effective treatments for preterm infants.
Jing Sun   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Peritoneal dialysis as a life-saving procedure in an extremely low birth weight infant: case report and review of the literature

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2020
Background. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common condition in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), particularly in preterm infants. Management of AKI in neonates is challenging.
Merih Çetinkaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progesterone and preterm birth [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 2020
AbstractProgestogens (vaginal progesterone and intramuscular 17‐hydroxyprogesterone acetate) are widely recommended for women at high risk of preterm birth. Typical regimens include 17‐hydroxyprogesterone caproate (250 mg intramuscularly weekly), starting at 16–20 gestational weeks until 36 weeks or delivery for women with a singleton gestation and a ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Essential lipid autacoids rewire mitochondrial energy efficiency in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preterm delivery [PDF]

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2005
Udgivelsesdato: 2005 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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