Results 31 to 40 of about 159,532 (315)

Predicting preterm birth using machine learning techniques in oral microbiome

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Preterm birth prediction is essential for improving neonatal outcomes. While many machine learning techniques have been applied to predict preterm birth using health records, inflammatory markers, and vaginal microbiome data, the role of prenatal oral ...
You Mi Hong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology of preterm birth [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2004
Preterm birth is a major challenge in perinatal health care. Most perinatal deaths occur in preterm infants, and preterm birth is an important risk factor for neurological impairment and disability. Preterm birth not only affects infants and their families—providing care for preterm infants, who may spend several months in hospital, has increasing cost
William McGuire, Janet Tucker
openaire   +3 more sources

Preterm Birth Update [PDF]

open access: yesThe Linacre Quarterly, 2012
Preterm birth plagues modern society, with over three million deaths worldwide annually. When combined with low birth weight, preterm births are estimated to cost over one hundred million disability-adjusted life years. In the U.S., the low birth weight (newborn less than 2,500 gms) delivery rate in 2002 increased to 7.8 percent from 6.8 percent in ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Predicting preeclampsia from a history of preterm birth. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
To assess whether women with a history of preterm birth, independent on the presence of prelabour rupture of the membranes (PROM) and growth deviation of the newborn, are more likely to develop preeclampsia with preterm or preterm birth in a subsequent ...
Svein Rasmussen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between season of conception, month of conception with preterm birth in China: a population-based retrospective cohort study

open access: yesReproductive Health, 2023
Background Seasonal patterns of preterm birth were identified in previous studies, but the effect of conception season on preterm birth has not been extensively studied. Based on the notion that the etiological roots of preterm birth lie in the beginning
Yu Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors associated with preterm birth after IVF/ICSI

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) is associated with an increased risk of preterm (33rd–37th gestational week) and early preterm birth (20th–32nd gestational week).
Jian Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subventricular Zone‐on‐a‐Chip: A Model to Study Neurogenesis Disruption in Neonatal Intraventricular Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A human subventricular zone‐on‐a‐chip is developed to model intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm infants. This platform enables the study of inflammation‐driven neurogenic disruption. Exposure to hemorrhagic cerebrospinal fluid and red blood cell lysate activated inflammatory pathways, with IL1B emerging as a key mediator.
Laura Nicoleti Zamproni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ten-year time trends in preterm birth during a sociodemographic transition period: a retrospective cohort study in Shenzhen, China

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2020
Objectives To investigate time trends of preterm birth and estimate the contributions of risk factors to the changes in preterm birth rates over a decade (2009–2018) of transitional period in Shenzhen, China.Design Retrospective cohort study between 2009
Jun Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preterm Birth: An Overview

open access: yesCureus, 2022
Birth order has a significant impact on perinatal and long-term outcomes. Preterm birth rates, ranging from 5% to 18%, are regrettably still high in industrialized and developing countries, making them the main contributor to infant mortality and morbidity.
Khandre, Vivekanand   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deciphering the Role and Mechanism of Decidual Monocyte‐Derived Macrophage Infiltration in Obstetric Antiphospholipid Syndrome at Single‐Cell Resolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a novel mechanism and therapeutic targets in obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome (OAPS). Antiphospholipid antibody/ß2‐glycoprotein I complex boosts CCL2 and TNF‐α expression in decidual macrophages via TLR4‐NF‐κB. CCL2 accumulates on endothelial surfaces via ACKR1, recruiting monocyte‐derived CCR2+ macrophages, driving inflammation,
Rui Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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