Results 81 to 90 of about 40,858 (238)

Intrapartum oral azithromycin for maternal infection prophylaxis and the risk of postpartum hemorrhage: A secondary analysis of the A‐PLUS trial

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective A single oral dose of azithromycin (AZM) given during labor to women planning a vaginal delivery reduced maternal infections including sepsis, with a stronger effect in sub‐Saharan Africa than South Asia. Since maternal infection contributes to labor dysfunction and postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), we evaluated the effect of AZM on the ...
Larissa Sidze, Janet L. Moore, Waldemar A. Carlo, Musaku Mwenechanya, Elwyn Chomba, Jennifer J. Hemingway‐Foday, Avinash Kavi, Mrityunjay C. Metgud, Shivaprasad S. Goudar, Richard Derman, Adrien L. Lokangaka, Antoinette K. Tshefu, Melissa S. Bauserman, Carl L. Bose, Poonam Shivkumar, Manjushri Waikar, Archana B. Patel, Patricia L. Hibberd, Paul Nyongesa, Fabian Esamai, Osayame A. Ekhaguere, Sherri L. Bucher, Saleem Jessani, Shiyam Sunder Tikmani, Sarah Saleem, Robert L. Goldenberg, Sk Masum Billah, Ruth Lennox, Rashidul Haque, William A. Petri, Lester Figueroa, Manolo Mazariegos, Nancy F. Krebs, Tracy L. Nolen, Marion Koso‐Thomas, Elizabeth M. McClure, Alan T. N. Tita, for the A‐PLUS Trial Group   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo testing of novel vaccine prototypes against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae [PDF]

, 2018
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (A. pleuropneumoniae) is a Gram-negative bacterium that represents the main cause of porcine pleuropneumonia in pigs, causing significant economic losses to the livestock industry worldwide. A.
A Hensel, A Kulp, A Maas, A Menzel, Alannah Deeney, Anders Miki Bojesen, Andrew Rycroft, B Kim, BS Collins, Cathrine Ørskov, Cyrielle Fougeroux, D Hoeltig, D Reimer, DJ Chen, E Negrete-Abascal, E Negrete-Abascal, F Antenucci, F Xie, Fabio Antenucci, FM Aarestrup, G Vernikos, H Bosch van den, H Huang, H Huang, H Sanders, I Overbeke Van, J Frey, J Frey, JL Jobert, JQ Tumamao, JT Bossé, JT Bossé, K Chiers, K Chiers, K Klitgaard, L Pol van der, L Sadilkova, M Hagberg, M Pritsch, M Ramjeet, M Shao, M Torremorell, M Vanni, MJ Jacobsen, NL Price, OG González, PC Hannan, Peter Johannes Holst, R Acevedo, R Sarkozi, S Thrane, Sacristán R Pozo Del, SE Pors, WC Losinger, X Xie, Y Zhou   +55 more
core   +6 more sources

Wild Animal Suffering Is Not Intractable: A Precautionary Approach to Compassionate Intervention

Journal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wild animals suffer due to human activity, yet natural factors contribute far more significantly to their suffering. In light of this, some propose that we have a pro tanto obligation to intervene in ecosystems to improve wild animal welfare.
Tristan Katz
wiley   +1 more source

Competency of malaria laboratory diagnosis at national and provincial levels at the beginning of malaria post-elimination phase, China

Malaria Journal
Background Qualified malaria diagnosis competency has contributed to the great achievement of malaria elimination in China. After eliminating malaria, it is still critical to the prevention of re-establishment of malaria transmission in China. This study
He Yan, Mei Li, Zhi-gui Xia, Jian-hai Yin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Building leadership capacity and future leaders in operational research in low-income countries: why and how? [PDF]

, 2011
Very limited operational research (OR) emerges from programme settings in low-income countries where the greatest burden of disease lies. The price paid for this void includes a lack of understanding of how health systems are actually functioning, not ...
Chakaya, J, Harries, A D, Karunakara, U, Legins, K, Reid, T, Srinath, S, Zachariah, R   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Deep Learning Integration in Optical Microscopy: Advancements and Applications

Microscopy Research and Technique, EarlyView.
It explores the integration of DL into optical microscopy, focusing on key applications including image classification, segmentation, and computational reconstruction. ABSTRACT Optical microscopy is a cornerstone imaging technique in biomedical research, enabling visualization of subcellular structures beyond the resolution limit of the human eye ...
Pottumarthy Venkata Lahari, Sagnika Dutta, H. Deeksha, Samreen A. Patel, Budheswar Dehury, Nirmal Mazumder   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kenya must wake up to the threat of cryptic Anopheles species and their impact on residual malaria transmission

Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
Malaria remains a major health problem in Kenya despite the huge efforts put in place to control it. The non-relenting malaria threat has partly been attributed to residual malaria transmission driven by vectors that cannot effectively be controlled by ...
Eunice A Owino
doaj   +1 more source

The U.S. Commitment to Global Health: Recommendations for the New Administration [PDF]

, 2008
Outlines the need for making a commitment to improving global health an integral part of U.S. foreign policy. Suggestions include creating a White House Interagency Committee on Global Health and directing more funds to chronic disease ...

core  

Serological Prevalence of Schistosoma japonicum in Mobile Populations in Previously Endemic but Now Non-Endemic Regions of China: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Schistosomiasis japonica has been resurging in certain areas of China where its transmission was previously well controlled or interrupted.
Bian, CR, Lamberton, PH, Lu, DB, Su, J, Zhou, X, Zhuge, HX   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Pupil Plane Multiplexing for Vectorial Fourier Ptychography

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This study proposes a cost‐effective, modality‐adaptive multichannel microscopy framework using pupil‐plane multiplexing. A custom pupil aperture at the Fourier plane encodes channel‐specific transfer functions with spectral or polarization filters, and model‐based reconstruction with channel‐dependent priors decodes them.
Hyesuk Chae, Kyungwon Lee, Yong Guk Kang, Hansol Yoon, Kyung Chul Lee, Seung Ah Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source