Results 311 to 320 of about 96,431 (347)
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Innate prey preference overridden by familiarisation with detrimental prey in a specialised myrmecophagous predator

The Science of Nature, 2015
Prey-specialised spiders often do not have brood care and may not deposit eggs in the proximity of the preferred prey. Thus, naïve spiderlings are left to their own to find their focal prey. Our aim was to reveal whether the choice of a specific prey is innate and whether familiarisation with a certain prey will condition prey choice.
Stano, Pekár, Manuel, Cárdenas
openaire   +2 more sources

Venom of prey‐specialized spiders is more toxic to their preferred prey: A result of prey‐specific toxins

Journal of Animal Ecology, 2018
Abstract In specialized predators, a variety of adaptations have evolved to such a level of specificity that they allow very effective exploitation of focal prey. Venom is an essential adaptive trait of predatory venomous species, such as spiders, yet our knowledge of spider venom is incomplete.
Stano Pekár   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prey consumption preferences of Serangium parcesetosum Sicard (Col., Coccinelidae) for different prey stages, species and parasitized prey

Journal of Pest Science, 2004
Serangium parcesetosum Sicard (Col., Coccinellidae) is considered one of the important predators of whiteflies. However, knowledge about its preferences for different prey stages, species and parasitized prey is still lacking in the literature. The present work investigated the preferences of S. parcesetosum for different stages of B. tabaci, different
F. Al-Zyoud, C. Sengonca
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Prey preference by Metaseiulus occidentalis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and the role of prey aggregation

Biological Control, 1991
Abstract The phytoseiid predator Metaseiulus occidentalis is an important biological control agent for the Pacific spider mite (PSM) Tetranychus pacificus and the Willamette spider mite (WSM) Eotetranychus willamettei, two economically important spider mite species in California vineyards. Field observations indicated that M.
Rachid Hanna, L.Theodore Wilson
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Prey Preference in Stethorus punctum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

Environmental Entomology, 1986
Stethorus punctum (LeConte) is an obligate predator of tetranychid mites. Laboratory studies were conducted to determine feeding preference of S. punctum at varying densities of Panonychus ulmi (Koch) and Tetranychus urticae Koch. Using the Strauss linear index of prey selection, S.
openaire   +1 more source

Hunger, partial consumption of prey and prey size preference in a carabid beetle

Ecological Entomology, 1988
ABSTRACT. Partial consumption of prey and prey size preference were studied in females of the carabid Notiophilus biguttatus F., using different size‐classes of the springtail
G. ERNSTING, D. C. VAN DER WERF
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Grasshopper Coloration Influences Juvenile Collared Lizard Prey Preference

The Southwestern Naturalist, 2019
We tested the influence of grasshopper coloration on the foraging preferences of juvenile collared lizards (Crotaphytus collaris) that prey on grasshoppers. The study site harbored three grasshopper species with coloration that varied considerably: Melanoplus differentialis (yellow), Syrbula admirabilis (green), and Ageneotettix deorum (brown).
Cody A. Braun, Troy A. Baird
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Relative prey abundance and predator preference predict individual diet variation in prey‐switching experiments

Ecology, 2019
AbstractIndividual diet specialization appears widespread and has several ecological ramifications. Hypotheses on the causes of diet specialization generally assume prey preferences differ among predator individuals. They then predict how the magnitude of diet variation should change when ecological factors (e.g., intraspecific competition) alter prey ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Initial Prey Preferences in the Lizard Sceloporus malachiticus

Copeia, 1981
Neonate and inexperienced Sceloporus malachiticus (Squamata: Iguanidae) have an unlearned response to the aposematic color pattern of the milkweed bug Oncopeltus fasciatus. This response may be interpreted as either an avoidance of the aposematic color pattern or a preference for the uniformly colored alternate prey.
David Reznick   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Madagascar Fish-Eagle Prey Preference and Foraging Success

1999
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
Berkelman, James   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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