Impacts of national volume-based procurement policy on insulin price, volume and expenditure in China: a quasi-experimental study. [PDF]
Yi H, Tan S, Cai M, Kuai L, Xu D, Han S.
europepmc +1 more source
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley +1 more source
Quantile regression of tobacco tax pass-through in the UK 2017-2021: how have manufacturers passed through tax changes for different tobacco products in small retailers? Analysis at the national level and by neighbourhood of deprivation. [PDF]
Wilson LB +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
International patented medicine prices: how does Canada compare to the OECD? A descriptive analysis of list prices. [PDF]
Dyrkton N +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimal insurance coverage and pricing of outpatient drugs in Iran: a cost- and chronicity-based adaptation of the vertical equity model. [PDF]
Momahhed SS, Haghighathoseini A.
europepmc +1 more source
Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Underweight prevalence among children under five in Sri Lanka: unpacking the role of food prices. [PDF]
Madanayaka WMGT +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
The process of internalization of the Shiga toxin A subunit via formation of a complex with the Shiga toxin B subunit, which specifically binds to the Gb3 receptor. The peptide is designed to act as a carrier of drugs into cancer cells. Here, we explored the potential of peptides derived from the catalytic A subunit of Shiga toxin (STxA) to be drug ...
Giulia Opassi +6 more
wiley +1 more source

