Results 151 to 160 of about 5,960,714 (302)

Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Conventional MRI cannot resolve the coexisting pathological processes within multiple sclerosis tissue. Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging decomposes the diffusion signal into fiber, cell, and hindered ratios indexing axonal integrity, cellularity, and extracellular space, respectively.
Apisit Kaewsanit, Aime Luna, Bradley Judge, Nicole Shelley, Karl Friedrichsen, Jayashree Rajamanickam, Zhude Tu, Yong Wang, Tammie L. S. Benzinger, Qing Wang, Matthew R. Brier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separate areas for mirror responses and agency within the parietal operculum [PDF]

, 2008
There is common neural activity in parietal and premotor cortex when executing and observing goal-directed movements: the “mirror” response. In addition, active and passive limb movements cause overlapping activity in premotor and somatosensory cortex ...
Agnew, Z, Wise, RJS
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Dysregulated Cholesterol Metabolism, Chronic Inflammation, and Disability in Severe Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dysregulated lipid metabolism, which can affect remyelination and neural repair, has not been extensively investigated in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS). The goal was to examine whether dysregulated cholesterol metabolism was associated with disability in PMS. Methods The study sample comprised 53 Severe PMS patients (Expanded
Taylor R. Wicks, Mujeeb Shittu, Anna Wolska, Diala Ghazal, Bianca Weinstock‐Guttman, Alexander Burnham, Alan T. Remaley, Robert Zivadinov, Murali Ramanathan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Point-light biological motion perception activates human premotor cortex [PDF]

, 2004
Motion cues can be surprisingly powerful in defining objects and events. Specifically, a handful of point-lights attached to the joints of a human actor will evoke a vivid percept of action when the body is in motion.
Hagler, DJ, Saygin, Ayse Pinar, Bates, Elizabeth, Sereno, MI, Hagler, Donald J, Saygin, AP, Wilson, SM, Bates, E, Wilson, Stephen M, Sereno, Martin I   +9 more
core  

Complementing Engel Classification: Postoperative Scalp EEG as an Objective Indicator in SEEG‐Guided Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation—A Seizure‐Onset Pattern‐Based Stratified Analysis—

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Stereoelectroencephalography‐guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (SEEG‐RFTC) is a minimally invasive therapy for drug‐resistant focal epilepsy. However, the relationship between specific seizure‐onset patterns (SOPs), particularly low‐voltage fast activity (LVFA), and postoperative scalp EEG normalization remains inadequately ...
Yi‐qing Yang, Rui Zhang, Haiyan Ma, Lu Yang, Xuefeng Qu, Qiqi Chen, Yan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The investigation of resting-state functional connectivity in male sprinters and endurance runners brains based on fNIRS

Scientific Reports
Objective To investigate the impact of extended aerobic and anaerobic exercise on cerebral activity by analyzing the functional connectivity strength attributes of the cerebral cortex in endurance runners (aerobic) and sprint athletes (anaerobic) during ...
Mengqi Liu, Wenyan Zhao, Xiaocong Yan, Zhenghao Xue, Ying Qin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On-line control of grasping actions: object-specific motor facilitation requires sustained visual input [PDF]

, 2007
Dorsal stream visual processing is generally considered to underlie visually driven action, but when subjects grasp an object from memory, as visual information is not available, ventral stream characteristics emerge.
Prabhu, G., Lemon, R., Haggard, P.
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Stage‐Specific Patterns of Imaging and Non‐Motor Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Advancements in disease‐modifying therapies for spinocerebellar ataxia Type 3 (SCA3) underscore the need for robust biomarkers to monitor disease progression and evaluate treatment efficacy. Although motor phenotypes have been well characterized, less is known about non‐motor and imaging‐based features across different disease stages.
Chun Li, Zhi‐Xian Ye, Xuan‐Yu Chen, Liang‐Liang Qiu, Zhi‐li Chen, Yu‐Sen Qiu, Wei Lin, Ru‐Ying Yuan, Xin‐Tong Yu, Chun‐Yu Huang, Xin‐Yuan Chen, Min‐Ting Lin, Jian‐Ping Hu, Wan‐Jin Chen, Ning Wang, Shao‐Bo Yao, Shi‐Rui Gan, Ying Fu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Illusions of visual orientation: comparisons between perceptual and visuo-motor tasks [PDF]

, 2001
The Milner and Goodale (1995) model of dual cortical visual systems suggests that, in the primate cortex, separate neural substrates dominate the tasks of visual perception and visuo-motor control.
Dyde, R.T., Dyde, Richard Thomas
core