Results 271 to 280 of about 376,168 (350)

A pilot study on simultaneous stimulation of the primary motor cortex and supplementary motor area using gait-synchronized rhythmic brain stimulation to improve gait variability in post-stroke hemiparetic patients. [PDF]

Front Hum Neurosci
Yamashita K, Ida R, Koganemaru S, Horiba M, Nojima I, Mima T, Ono Y, Shibata S, Hosoe T, Tachiwa H, Yamashita H, Itoh A, Murata Y, Fujita M, Kamimoto K, Ueki Y.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Define a Proinflammatory and Profibrotic Niche After Kidney Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating single‐cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics, tenascin C (TNC) is unveiled as a central organizer of the proinflammatory and profibrotic niche in kidney fibrosis. TNC promotes macrophage activation through TLR4/NF‐κB signaling, leading to renal inflammation and fibrosis.
Li Li, Jinlin Liao, Yuxi Zhang, Zifu Yao, Junxin Huang, Kejia Wu, Lu Li, Yiling Peng, Haili Zhu, Xue Hong, Xi Liu, Lili Zhou, Fan Fan Hou, Haiyan Fu, Youhua Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPRa Lipid Nanocomplex‐Mediated Mt3 Targeting Enhances Astrocytic Endocytosis of Amyloid‐β in an Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GeTe exhibits intrinsically high carrier concentrations that limit its thermoelectric performance. Herein, CuAgSe alloying synergistically tunes the band structure, induces band flattening and valence‐band convergence, promotes Cu‐ion delocalization, and generates multiscale hierarchical structures to suppress phonon transport.
Junhang Park, Boyoung Kim, Minki Ha, Moonsu Park, Hongji Ryu, Hyerin Yu, Sungsoo Park, Yoon‐Seok Roh, Key‐Hwan Lim, Jin Tae Hong, Sang‐Bae Han, Chun‐Woong Park, Seok‐Beom Yong, Hanseul Park   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methodological Choices Matter: A Systematic Comparison of TMS-EEG Studies Targeting the Primary Motor Cortex. [PDF]

Hum Brain Mapp
Beck MM, Heyl M, Mejer L, Vinding MC, Christiansen L, Tomasevic L, Siebner HR.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Delta Opioid Receptors within the Cortico‐Thalamic Circuitry Underlie Hyperactivity Induced by High‐Dose Morphine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphine activates the excitatory cingulate cortex–intermediate rostrocaudal division of zona incerta (Cg‐ZIm) pathway to drive hyperlocomotion in mice. Inhibiting the Cg‐ZIm pathway attenuates both acute and chronic morphine‐induced hyperlocomotion, while its activation mimics morphine's motor effects.
Chun‐Yue Li, Huiqian Huang, Xiao‐Fan Shen, Ke‐Lei Cao, Di Zheng, Yi Zhu, Shi‐Ze Xie, Xiao‐Dan Yu, Hao Wang, Jia‐Dong Chen, Jie Shi, Yue Li, Min Yan, Xiao‐Ming Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

20 Hz temporal interference stimulation can more effectively enhance motor evoked potentials in the primary motor cortex. [PDF]

Front Hum Neurosci
Wang Y, Zhu C, Zhou J, Fu T, Yan J, Wang B, Lü J, Huang L, Liu Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pharmacological Microglial Inhibition Remodels the Scar Microenvironment to Support Reticulospinal Circuit Reconstruction After Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes pharmacological microglial inhibition as a therapeutic strategy, demonstrating its capacity to remodel the lesion microenvironment through significant reduction of extracellular matrix deposition. This permissive environmental transformation facilitates robust regeneration of the reticulospinal tract, and reconstructs functional ...
Run Li, Hongyuan Xing, Yifan Shen, Meng Chen, Bowen Lyu, Xiaofeng Yang, Li Sun, Chao Jiang, Jianyu Lv, Xin Ding, Zhongyang Gao, Yue Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus RNA Sequencing Reveals Mid‐Gestational Neurodevelopment Features in the Superior Temporal Plane from Fetuses with Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip and Palate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of mid‐gestation brains from fetuses with nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate reveals major disruptions in cell composition, cell‐to‐cell signaling, and gene regulation. The transcription factor MEF2C is identified as a central regulator of these changes and shows that lowering MEF2C impairs synapse formation, linking cleft ...
Liu‐Lin Xiong, Xin‐Wei Huang, Qiu‐Xia Xiao, Ying‐Gang Zheng, Hao‐Yue Qin, Chang‐Le Fang, Li Chen, Ruo‐Lan Du, Qiu‐Lin Wang, Li‐Ren Huangfu, Ye‐Qing Fei, Yang‐Yang Zhao, Chen‐Yang Zhai, Ze‐Mian Chen, Shi‐Kun Yuan, Yu‐Ji Zhou, Xing‐Man He, Ting‐Ting Zhi, Xiao‐He Tian, Ting‐Hua Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech motor impairment in ALS is associated with multiregional cortical thinning beyond primary motor cortex. [PDF]

Front Neurol
Zaninotto AL, Makary MM, Rowe HP, Eshghi M, Tseng CJ, Chan J, Zürcher NR, Hooker J, Lewis A, Keegan M, Gifford RF, Green JR, Babu S.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

NEAT1 Promotes Epileptogenesis in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The primary neurological manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) are intractable epilepsy and intellectual disability. NEAT1 is differentially expressed in TSC‐related epilepsy and influences neuronal excitability by regulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.
Suhui Kuang, Tinghong Liu, Zhirong Wei, Jinshan Xu, Jiayi Han, Jiaqi Wang, Feng Zhai, Yiran Tian, Shuli Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source