Results 121 to 130 of about 416,395 (281)

Size‐Modulated Mesoderm‐Endoderm Divergence and Myocardial Cavitation in Micropatterned Cardioids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micropatterned cardioids, CRISPR‐engineered reporter hiPSCs, deep‐tissue imaging, and single‐cell RNA sequencing are integrated to model mesoderm‐endoderm co‐development. Heart‐foregut crosstalk promotes single large cavitation inside cardioids, resembling early heart chamber formation. ABSTRACT The human heart, originating from the splanchnic mesoderm,
Plansky Hoang, David W. McKellar, Andrew Kowalczewski, Nhu Y. Mai, Meng Chai, Xiaojun L. Lian, Yi Zheng, Jeffrey Amack, Nathan Tucker, Iwijn De Vlaminck, Huaxiao Yang, Benjamin D. Cosgrove, Zhen Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub‐Unit‐Cell Logic Governs Transport in TPMS Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Next‐generation energy, thermal, and chemical systems require architectures capable of highly efficient transport across multiple length scales. Triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS), first conceptualized in 1865, offer inherently scalable geometries with exceptional transport potential, yet mechanistic links between topology and performance
Haozhang Zhong, Yipei He, Jiaxuan Wang, Chenyi Qian, Gerd E Schröder‐Turk, Raj Das, Junye Shi, Qi Tang, Zheda Ning, Wenjue Yi, Chuanwei Li, Jiangping Chen, Zeyao Chen, Binbin Yu, Jian LU, Jianfeng Gu, Ma Qian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

On derangements in simple permutation groups

Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
Let $G \leqslant \mathrm {Sym}(\Omega )$ be a finite transitive permutation group and recall that an element in G is a derangement if it has no fixed points on $\Omega $ . Let $\Delta (G)$ be the set of derangements in G and define
Timothy Burness, Marco Fusari
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Implementation of Optical Material‐Based Neural Networks Processing Enabled by Long‐Persistent Luminescence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports on the physical implementation of optical material‐based neural processing using long‐persistent luminescence as memory‐retention and nonlinear optical material. The system performs optical‐domain preprocessing with opto‐electronic interfaces for stimulus delivery and readout, enabling real‐time demonstrations including Pong gameplay
Sangwon Wi, Yunsang Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Type‐II Dirac Fermions in Monolayer In2O: Interplay of Magnetotransport, Spin Hall Effect, and Superconductivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
First‐principles calculations reveal that monolayer In2O${\rm In}_2{\rm O}$ hosts type‐II Dirac fermions near the Fermi level, which split into Weyl points under spin‐orbit coupling. The material exhibits negative and giant magnetoresistance, a pronounced spin Hall effect, and phonon‐mediated superconductivity at 1.5 K, establishing it as a unique ...
Qing‐Bo Liu, De‐Ming Feng, Wen‐Neng Zhao, Yu‐Yang Zhao, Lun Xiong, Xing‐Yi Tan, Hua‐Hua Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Pericyte‐Mediated Cancer Metastasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pericytes play multifarious roles in promoting cancer metastasis by facilitating metastatic cancer cell dissemination, circulating tumor cell survival, tissue extravasation, premetastatic niche formation, and metastatic tumor growth. These cells have intertwined interactions with vascular endothelial cells to modulate cancer cell behavior and ...
Ziheng Guo, Yihai Cao
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Tailoring 3D Printed In Situ Toughening Low‐k Microwave Transparent Structure via Thiol‐acrylate Chain Transfer Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An in situ thiol–acrylate chain transfer‐mediated toughening strategy is introduced for Digital Light Processing (DLP) printing. Benefiting from its excellent printability, a printed gyroid lattice‐filled plate (100 µm wall thickness) achieves 92% transmittance at 10 GHz under a 50° incidence angle following structural optimization. ABSTRACT The unique
Ce Bian, Kai Zheng, Ruoyu Chen, Wansong Gu, Guanxiang Zhong, Difei Liang, Longjiang Deng, Hetao Chu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Resilient Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function Driven by Pulse Modulation Using CMOS‐Integrated Spintronic Chips

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reconfigurable physical unclonable function is developed using CMOS‐integrated SOT‐MRAM chips, leveraging a dual‐pulse strategy and offering enhanced environmental robustness. A temperature‐compensation effect arising from the CMOS transistor and SOT‐MTJ is revealed and established as a key prerequisite for thermal resilience.
Min Wang, Chuanpeng Jiang, Zhaohao Wang, Zhengyi Hou, Zhongkui Zhang, Yuanfu Zhao, Hong‐xi Liu, Weisheng Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Strain and Its Effect on Charge Transport in Ge/Si Core/Shell Nanowires

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates strain engineering in Ge/Si core–shell nanowires (CS NWs) by tuning the Ge core‐Si shell dimensions. Polarization‐resolved µ‐Raman and geometrical phase analysis quantify the resulting strain. Electronic transport measurements demonstrate record hole mobilities up to 25 400 cm2/Vs, highlighting these Ge/Si CS NWs as a promising ...
Aswathi K. Sivan, Nicolas Forrer, Aakash Shandilya, Yang Liu, Janica Böhler, Alexander Vogel, Arianna Nigro, Pierre Chevalier Kwon, Artemii Efimov, Ilya Golokolenov, Gerard Gadea, Riccardo Rurali, Andreas Baumgartner, Dominik M. Zumbühl, Ilaria Zardo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source