Results 1 to 10 of about 37,920 (138)

Galaxy Quenching from Cosmic Web Detachment

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics, 2019
We propose the Cosmic Web Detachment (CWD) model, a framework to interpret the star-formation history of galaxies in a cosmological context. The CWD model unifies several starvation mechanisms known to disrupt or stop star formation into one single ...
Miguel A. Aragon Calvo   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Entropy of the Universe and Hierarchical Dark Matter [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
We discuss the relationship between dark matter and the entropy of the universe, with the premise that dark matter exists in the form of primordial black holes (PBHs) in a hierarchy of mass tiers. The lightest tier includes all PBHs with masses below one
Paul H. Frampton
doaj   +2 more sources

Primordial alignment of elliptical galaxies in intermediate redshift clusters

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2015
We measure primordial alignments for the red galaxies in the sample of eight massive galaxy clusters in the southern sky from the CLASH-VLT Large Programme, at a median redshift of 0.375.
Yu Rong   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Galaxy Evolution with Manifold Learning [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Matter in the early Universe was nearly uniform, and galaxies emerged through the gravitational growth of small primordial density fluctuations. Astrophysics has been trying to unveil the complex physical phenomena that have caused the formation and ...
Tsutomu T. Takeuchi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gas accretion as the origin of chemical abundance gradients in distant galaxies

open access: yesNature, 2010
It has recently been suggested that galaxies in the early Universe can grow through the accretion of cold gas, and that this may have been the main driver of star formation and stellar mass growth. Because the cold gas is essentially primordial, it has a
G Cresci, F Mannucci, R Maiolino
exaly   +3 more sources

The Interstellar Medium of Dwarf Galaxies

open access: yesGalaxies, 2022
Dwarf galaxies are by far the most numerous galaxies in the Universe, showing properties that are quite different from those of their larger and more luminous cousins. This review focuses on the physical and chemical properties of the interstellar medium
Christian Henkel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reionization and the ISM/Stellar Origins with JWST and ALMA (RIOJA): The Core of the Highest-redshift Galaxy Overdensity at z = 7.88 Confirmed by NIRSpec/JWST

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The protoclusters in the epoch of reionization, traced by galaxy overdensity regions, are ideal laboratories for studying the process of stellar assembly and cosmic reionization.
T. Hashimoto   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dwarf Galaxy Formation with and without Dark Matter–Baryon Streaming Velocities

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We study how supersonic streaming velocities of baryons relative to dark matter—a large-scale effect imprinted at recombination and coherent over ∼3 Mpc scales—affect the formation of dwarf galaxies at z ≳ 5.
Anna T. P. Schauer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-redshift JWST Observations and Primordial Non-Gaussianity

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Several bright and massive galaxy candidates at high redshifts have been recently observed by the James Webb Space Telescope. Such early massive galaxies seem difficult to reconcile with standard Λ cold dark matter model predictions.
Matteo Biagetti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origin of the Large Magellanic Cloud Globular Cluster NGC 2005

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
The ancient Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) globular cluster NGC 2005 has recently been reported to have an ex situ origin, thus, setting precedents that the LMC could have partially formed from smaller merged dwarf galaxies.
Andrés E. Piatti, Yutaka Hirai
doaj   +1 more source

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