Results 221 to 230 of about 1,776,399 (318)

A runoff system restores the principle of minimum differentiation

We show that the principle of minimum differentiation holds in two-round elections, for any number of candidates, regardless of the presence of entrants, or the distribution of voters’ preferences.
Haan, Marco, Volkerink, Bjørn
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos, José Miguel Sequí‐Sabater, Diego Benavent   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational guest selection: a general principle for stabilizing multi-component luminescent materials. [PDF]

Chem Sci
Jing LK, Chang YY, Li H, Lv B, Yang GY, Li ZT, Yang B.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engagement Patterns with an AI Health Coach for Systemic Sclerosis Self‐Management: A Mixed Methods Study

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective To evaluate utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) health coach for systemic sclerosis (SSc) self‐management and identify patterns associated with participant engagement. Methods We conducted a mixed‐methods study in which an AI health coach, powered by a large language model (LLM), was used to support self‐management for SSc.
Nirali Shah, Melanie Morris, Cristina Daraban, Sophia Johnson, Susan L. Murphy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data-derived Identity Verification as a principle for the dissemination, harmonization, and artificial intelligence reuse of sensitive biomedical data. [PDF]

JAMIA Open
Cordier BA, Benton ES, Dysinger EJ, McWeeney SK, AI-READI Consortium .   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Understanding the burden of orofacial involvement and patient treatment preferences in systemic sclerosis: results from a large international survey

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Orofacial manifestations are significantly impactful in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), yet remain understudied, with no dedicated clinical guidelines to inform their management. Methods An international online survey comprising 38 questions addressing orofacial manifestations of SSc, including patients’ confidence in their treating ...
Eleni Deligianni, Lee Shapiro, Deana Gibbs, Zsuzsanna H. McMahan, Michael Hughes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How do global policy frameworks address the ethics of pain management? A qualitative content analysis of WHO and WMA documents. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Coşkun S, Büken NÖ.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 566-581, March 2025.
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam, Anthony Siming Chen, Guido Herrmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-sectional study of mechanism of arterial pulsation amplitude modulation under ultrasound probe compression: Similarities and differences compared with the oscillometric blood pressure measurement principle. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Ito T, Matsui R, Tsubouchi M, Tsubota M, Yamagishi Y, Hattori T, Sasano H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source