Results 41 to 50 of about 45,105 (328)

What People Said: The Theoretical Foundations of a Minimal Doxographical Ontology and Its Use in the History of Philosophy

open access: yesZeitschrift für digitale Geisteswissenschaften, 2015
Traditionally, ontology engineering is based on the presumption that the meaning of a proposition results from the combination of the meaning of its elements (concepts) and its syntactical structure.
Stefan Heßbrüggen-Walter
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of Metrics of Distance and Correlation Between Ranked Lists for Compositionality Detection

open access: yes, 2017
Compositionality in language refers to how much the meaning of some phrase can be decomposed into the meaning of its constituents and the way these constituents are combined.
Hansen, Niels Dalum, Lioma, Christina
core   +1 more source

Symbol Emergence in Robotics: A Survey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Humans can learn the use of language through physical interaction with their environment and semiotic communication with other people. It is very important to obtain a computational understanding of how humans can form a symbol system and obtain semiotic
Asoh, Hideki   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From compositional to systematic semantics

open access: yes, 1994
We prove a theorem stating that any semantics can be encoded as a compositional semantics, which means that, essentially, the standard definition of compositionality is formally vacuous.
Zadrozny, Wlodek
core   +3 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyaspectivity of the Compositional Structure of the Rhetorical Text

open access: yesНаучный диалог, 2019
The article is devoted to a multi-aspect study of the composition of a special type of text - rhetorical text. Polyaspectivity is a consequence of the complex communicative nature of the studied textotype.
L. A. Golyshkina
doaj   +1 more source

Building Machines That Learn and Think Like People [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) has renewed interest in building systems that learn and think like people. Many advances have come from using deep neural networks trained end-to-end in tasks such as object recognition, video games, and ...
Gershman, Samuel J.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Context Shifters and Compositionality in Natural Languages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
My modest aim in this paper is to prove certain relations between some type of hyper-intensional operators, namely context shifting operators, and compositionality in natural languages. Various authors (e.g.
Briciu, Adrian
core  

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