Results 51 to 60 of about 15,210 (304)

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Semantic Parsing against a Simple Web-based Question Answering Model

open access: yes, 2017
Semantic parsing shines at analyzing complex natural language that involves composition and computation over multiple pieces of evidence. However, datasets for semantic parsing contain many factoid questions that can be answered from a single web ...
Berant, Jonathan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Don't Blame Distributional Semantics if it can't do Entailment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Distributional semantics has had enormous empirical success in Computational Linguistics and Cognitive Science in modeling various semantic phenomena, such as semantic similarity, and distributional models are widely used in state-of-the-art Natural ...
Boleda, Gemma, Westera, Matthijs
core   +3 more sources

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formal Semantics: Origins, Issues, Early Impact

open access: yesThe Baltic International Yearbook of Cognition, Logic and Communication, 2010
Formal semantics and pragmatics as they have developed since the late 1960's have been shaped by fruitful interdisciplinary collaboration among linguists, philosophers, and logicians, among others, and in turn have had noticeable effects on developments ...
Barbara H. Partee
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion‐based size determination of solute particles: a method adapted for postsynaptic proteins

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We present a diffusion‐based approach for measuring the size of macromolecules and their complexes, and demonstrate its use on postsynaptic proteins. The method requires fluorescein‐labelled protein samples, a microfluidic device that maintains laminar flow for said samples, a microscope recording the emitted fluorescent signals, and an analytic ...
András László Szabó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the Compositionality Principle a Semantic Universal?

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, 1986
Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1986), pp.
openaire   +2 more sources

Morphologically Complex Predicates in Japanese and What They Tell Us About Grammar Architecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In this paper we take a fresh look at an old problem, the syntax and semantics of Japanese causatives. We demonstrate some seldom-noted similarities causatives bear to other Japanese morphologically complex predicates and argue why these similarities are
Cipollone, Domenic
core   +1 more source

Unsupervised Dialogue Act Induction using Gaussian Mixtures

open access: yes, 2017
This paper introduces a new unsupervised approach for dialogue act induction. Given the sequence of dialogue utterances, the task is to assign them the labels representing their function in the dialogue.
Brychcín, Tomáš, Král, Pavel
core   +1 more source

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