Results 51 to 60 of about 300,341 (301)

Progressive taxation and the equal sacrifice principle [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Public Economics, 1987
Abstract A classical problem in public finance is: when does equal sacrifice imply progressive taxation? Suppose that a tax schedule imposes equal sacrifice on all taxpayers in loss of utility, and that this property is preserved under re-indexing of the schedule. Then the utility function must exhibit constant relative risk aversion, i.e. it must be
openaire   +2 more sources

Does a Specialized Niche Market Vegetable Processor Enjoy Bargaining Power?

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Agribusiness companies may achieve competitive advantage through specialization within niche markets. One such niche is the fresh‐cut fruit and vegetable market, which has been steadily growing in Germany. This study examines whether the specialization of a German fresh‐cut producer grants it with market power within this niche market.
Nikolas Bublik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive and merging-proof taxation [PDF]

open access: yes
We investigate the implications and logical relations between progressivity (a principle of distributive justice) and merging-proofness (a strategic principle) in taxation.
Biung-Ghi Ju, Juan D. Moreno-Ternero
core   +3 more sources

The Nature and First Principle of Taxation. [PDF]

open access: yesThe Economic Journal, 1914
n ...
Higgs, Henry   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Consumers' Willingness to Pay a Premium for Climate‐Friendly Food Production: The Role of Production Method Information and Social Norms

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines whether information about production methods and social norms can increase consumers' willingness to pay (WTP) a price premium for food produced using climate‐friendly farming methods. A randomized survey experiment was conducted with 1568 respondents across Denmark, Lithuania, and Spain, who were assigned to one of four ...
Kassa Tarekegn Erekalo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Market‐Based Nutrition Regulation and Adult BMI Dynamics in Latin America

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Market‐based nutrition policies, including interpretative labeling systems and taxes on sugar‐sweetened beverages (SSBs), have been widely adopted across Latin America to influence dietary choices and address rising obesity rates. While prior research documents change in food purchasing and product reformulation following these policies ...
Emiliano Lopez Barrera, Grace Melo
wiley   +1 more source

EXTRA-TAXATION AND PROPERTY RIGHT IN THE EUROPEAN UNION LAW

open access: yesAge of Human Rights Journal, 2019
Indirect taxes are the essence -and the main priority- of tax harmonization in the European Union. The vast majority of EU tax harmonization directives refer to this type of taxation.
CARLOS MARÍA LÓPEZ ESPADAFOR
doaj   +3 more sources

STUDYING TAXATION - NECESSITY AND OPPORTUNITY [PDF]

open access: yesStrategii Manageriale, 2014
Taxation - a set of laws, regulations and methods of establishing taxes - is, was and will always be present in the life of every individual and every company because of the existence of the State with the tasks and functions, through its influence on ...
Carmen, COMANICIU
doaj  

Membandingkan Konsep Pajak (Kharâj) Yahya bin Adam (758-818 H) dan Imam al-Mawardi (974-1058 H)

open access: yesTsaqafah, 2016
The rise of Islamic civilization since the 6 th century up to the 18 th century is a historical fact that can not be negated. Starting from the establishment of the State of Medina by the Prophet Muhammad until the Ottoman Dinasty.
Rahmad Hakim
doaj   +1 more source

Local Taxation: Principles and Scope [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper discusses principles of local taxation such as accountability, benefit-tax link, non-distortion, regional equity, long-term efficiency, reliability and stability of tax bases, tax sharing as implicit insurance, and administrative simplicity ...
Spahn, Paul Bernd
core   +1 more source

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