Results 81 to 90 of about 395,591 (212)

Efficiency in the Global Prison System: A Systematic Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis

Journal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study systematizes the international literature on prison system efficiency, highlighting patterns and research gaps through a multidimensional framework. By situating efficiency within broader institutional, social, and rights‐based contexts, it examines how academic research has assessed carceral performance.
Leandro Moreira, Enzo Barberio Mariano, Diogo Ferraz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biased-Manager Hiring in a Market with Network Externalities and Product Compatibility

Games
This paper studies biased-manager hiring in a market with network externalities and product compatibility. We show that the aggressivity of a biased manager has a non-linear relationship with product compatibility; however, since both owners want to hire
Shih-Hao Huang, Chien-Shu Tsai, Jen-Yao Lee, Su-Ching Tsai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing Threats in Repeated Games [PDF]

I introduce a solution concept for infinite-horizon games, called “Nash equilibrium with added tests”, in which players optimize with respect to relevant threats only after having tested them before.
Ran Spiegler
core  

Coevolutionary games - a mini review

, 2009
Prevalence of cooperation within groups of selfish individuals is puzzling in that it contradicts with the basic premise of natural selection. Favoring players with higher fitness, the latter is key for understanding the challenges faced by cooperators ...
Abramson, Albert, Alonso-Sanz, Altrock, Assenza, Attila Szolnoki, Axelrod, Axelrod, Axelrod, Barabási, Biely, Boccaletti, Brandt, Brandt, Brauchli, Caldarelli, Castellano, Chen, Chen, Chen, Chen, Chen, Chen, Chettaoui, Dawes, Ding, Doebeli, Dorogovtsev, Dreber, Droz, Du, Du, Du, Dugatkin, Durrett, Ebel, Equíluz, Fehr, Floría, Fort, Fort, Frick, Fu, Fu, Fu, Fu, Fu, Fu, Fudenberg, Gintis, Gintis, Grim, Gross, Gómez-Gardeñes, Gómez-Gardeñes, Hamilton, Hamilton, Hamilton, Hanaki, Hatzopoulos, Hauert, Hauert, Hauert, Hauert, Hauert, Hauert, Helbing, Helbing, Helbing, Hofbauer, Holme, Holme, Hu, Huberman, Kerr, Killingback, Kim, Kirchkamp, Kun, Kuperman, Lee, Li, Li, Lieberman, Lindgren, Liu, Lozano, Luthi, Luthi, Macy, Majeski, Masuda, Masuda, Masuda, Matjaž Perc, Maynard Smith, Maynard Smith, McNamara, Meloni, Milinski, Milinski, Milinski, Moyano, Nakamaru, Newman, Newman, Newth, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Nowak, Ohtsuki, Ohtsuki, Ohtsuki, Pacheco, Pacheco, Pacheco, Pacheco, Pacheco, Perc, Perc, Perc, Perc, Perc, Perc, Perc, Perc, Perc, Perc, Pestelacci, Pfeiffer, Pfeiffer, Pfeiffer, Pfeiffer, Poncela, Poncela, Poncela, Pusch, Qin, Rankin, Ren, Roca, Roca, Roca, Rong, Santos, Santos, Santos, Santos, Santos, Santos, Santos, Scheuring, Schuster, Semmann, Skyrms, Stark, Stark, Strogatz, Szabó, Szabó, Szabó, Szabó, Szabó, Szabó, Szabó, Szabó, Szabó, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szolnoki, Szöllősi, Tang, Tanimoto, Tanimoto, Tanimoto, Tanimoto, Tanimoto, Tanimoto, Taylor, Tomassini, Tomochi, Traulsen, Traulsen, Traulsen, Traulsen, Traulsen, Traulsen, Traulsen, Traulsen, Turner, Vainstein, Vainstein, Van Segbroeck, Van Segbroeck, Vukov, Vukov, Wang, Wang, Wardil, Weibull, Wild, Wilson, Wu, Wu, Wu, Wu, Wu, Wu, Yang, Yang, Yang, Yang, Zhong, Zimmermann, Zimmermann, Zimmermann   +229 more
core   +1 more source

The Place of History in British Criminology: 20th‐Century Developments

Sociology Lens, Volume 38, Issue 1, Page 16-30, March 2025.
ABSTRACT While the relevance of historical research and analysis for the development of a critical criminology in the United States in the 1970s has recently received some attention by historical criminologists, the place of history in British criminology—and British critical criminology in particular—remains a largely unexplored area of academic ...
Roberto Catello
wiley   +1 more source

Intellectual Property and the Prisoner’s Dilemma: A Game Theory Justification of Copyrights, Patents, and Trade Secrets [PDF]

, 2018
In this article, I will offer an argument for the protection of intellectual property based on individual self-interest and prudence. In large part, this argument will parallel considerations that arise in a prisoner’s dilemma game.
Moore, Adam D
core   +1 more source

Using Genetic Algorithms to Develop Strategies for the Prisoners Dilemma [PDF]

The Prisoner’s Dilemma, a simple two-person game invented by Merrill Flood & Melvin Dresher in the 1950s, has been studied extensively in Game Theory, Economics, and Political Science because it can be seen as an idealized model for real-world phenomena ...
Haider, Adnan
core   +1 more source

Is a More‐Than‐Minimal State the Meta‐Utopia?

Philosophy &Public Affairs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Part III of Anarchy, State, and Utopia defends the minimal state as a framework for utopia. On Bader's reconstruction, this defense contains two justificatory strands: a common ground argument, which shows the minimal state to be compatible with the widest range of utopian associations, and an approximation argument, which holds it to be the ...
Carlo Ludovico Cordasco
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Disaster: The Failure of Management of the New England Groundfish Industry [PDF]

Most of the worlds' marine fisheries are overexploited or endangered, including the New England groundfishery, once one of the world’s most prolific. After 35 years of management, stock sizes and catches are lower now than ever. We argue that New England
James M. Acheson, Roy Gardner
core  

Extortion can outperform generosity in the iterated prisoner's dilemma

Nature Communications, 2016
Zero-determinant (ZD) strategies, as discovered by Press and Dyson, can enforce a linear relationship between a pair of players’ scores in the iterated prisoner’s dilemma.
Zhijian Wang, Yanran Zhou, Jaimie W. Lien, Jie Zheng, Bin Xu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source