Results 261 to 270 of about 643,939 (333)

Targeting ROCK2 to Restore Epileptic Synaptic Networks via Mitophagy Activation: Insights from Translational Imaging of SV2A In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A PET imaging and transcriptomics, this study identifies Rho‐associated protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) as a critical regulator of synaptic network dysfunction in temporal lobe epilepsy. Pharmacological ROCK2 inhibition restores synaptic density and enhances mitophagy, thereby reducing seizures and neuronal damage.
Ling Xiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 2 Diabetes‐Associated Phenylacetylglutamine Induces Deleterious Inflammation Cycle in Myeloid Cells through β2 Adrenergic Receptors and Impedes Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The microbiota‐derived metabolite phenylacetylglutamine (PAGln) is elevated in type 2 diabetes and tightly associated with poor healing in both diabetic and non‐diabetic human patients. PAGln promotes mouse inflammation and impairs healing through a transmissible β2‐adrenergic receptor–mediated trained‐immunity loop.
Lu Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Urine Cytology for Noninvasive Detection of Muscle‐Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma: A Multi‐Center Diagnostic Study with Prospective Validation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurate preoperative detection of muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma (MIUC) is crucial for clinical decision‐making. This study developed PUCAS‐M, an artificial intelligence (AI) model that analyzes urine cytology to assist in differentiating MIUC from non‐MIUC.
Runnan Shen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical performance of an interactive platform based on artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: experience in a third-level reference center. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Med (Lausanne)
Armadá-Maresca F   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adding Privacy Protection to Distributed Software Systems

open access: yesProceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on e-Business and Telecommunications, 2017
openaire   +2 more sources

High‐Speed Design of Multiplexed Meta‐Optics Enabled by Physics‐Driven Self‐Supervised Network

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐driven self‐supervised network (PDSS‐Net) is proposed for high‐speed, iteration‐free design of multiplexed meta‐optics. By learning a direct mapping from holographic targets to all meta‐atom structures, PDSS‐Net achieves a 1000× speedup over traditional optimization methods in designing 2K RGB meta‐holograms.
Yuqing He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancer Reprogramming Reveals the Tumorigenic Role of PTPRZ1 in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lung squamous cell cancer (LUSC) is deadly due to lack of good treatments. Here, multiomics techniques are applied to LUSC tumors and find thousands of cancer‐specific enhancers controlling key genes. Interestingly, the gene PTPRZ1 is identified as a critical oncogene driven by the LUSC‐acquired enhancers. PTPRZ1 is activated by MDK, fueling cancer via
Yong‐Qiang Ning   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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