Results 111 to 120 of about 224,051 (339)
Fairness in Federated Learning: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities
This survey delves into the intricate issues pertinent to fairness in federated learning , where various biasing factors can skew model performance. By systematically analyzing fairness‐aware strategies, evaluation metrics, and future directions, this work identifies pivotal research gaps in existing approaches and sheds light on both challenges and ...
Noorain Mukhtiar+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Immigrants and refugees in the United States often face significant barriers in accessing social services, including mental health support, legal assistance, ESL or related education, housing, vocational training, workforce resources, transportation, and citizenship support. This article explores the strengths and challenges of community‐based
Rooshey Hasnain+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Dark Matter in the Private Higgs Model [PDF]
The extremely large hierarchy observed in the fermion mass spectrum remains as one of the most puzzling and unresolved issues in particle physics. In a recent proposal, however, it was demonstrated that by introducing one Higgs doublet (or Private Higgs) per fermion this hierarchy could be made natural by making the Yukawa couplings between each ...
arxiv
Interaction between the public and private sectors and the overall efficiency of the economy [PDF]
openalex +1 more source
Abstract In the U.S., crime and violence are concentrated in cities that have lost industry and population due to economic disinvestment and structurally racist policies. Researchers, practitioners, and policymakers have called for community‐level approaches that reduce violence in these cities by improving unsafe physical environments, increasing ...
Laney A. Rupp+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Intergenerational connectedness broadly encompasses relations among humans, lands, and all living and spiritual beings, and functions as an important part of Indigenous well‐being. Many public health campaigns and interventions aim to promote connectedness to support holistic wellness and reduce health inequities. Currently, however, there are
Victoria M. O'Keefe+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Top management selection for public enterprise : Is private sector model appropriate ? [PDF]
K.R.S. Murthy
openalex +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Disinfectants and cleaning products (DCPs) are important asthma risk factors among healthcare workers. However, healthcare work involves heterogenous cleaning tasks and co‐exposure to many chemicals. These multidimensional aspects have rarely been considered.
Bakari Ibrahim+11 more
wiley +1 more source