Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multistage microsurgical reconstruction after catastrophic shark attack: Vascularized ulnar nerve grafting for a large segmental sciatic nerve defect. [PDF]
JPRAS OpenBishay J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Generalized Framework for Data‐Efficient and Extrapolative Materials Discovery for Gas Separation
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This study introduces an iterative supervised machine learning framework for metal‐organic framework (MOF) discovery. The approach identifies over 97% of the best performing candidates while using less than 10% of available data. It generalizes across diverse MOF databases and gas separation scenarios.
Varad Daoo, Jayant K. Singh
wiley +1 more source
From Hurricane Irma to the Grindavík eruptions: volatility premiums in disaster governance. [PDF]
DisastersBjörnsson T.
europepmc +1 more source
Hybrid propulsion system with a gyro component for economic and dynamic operation [PDF]
The design of a hybrid drive with gyro components is described and its drive components for a medium class private car are discussed. The gyro component affects the short-period output of the drive by accelerating and slowing down and -- because of the ...
Giera, B., Helling, J., Schreck, J.
core +1 more source
Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education
Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Aligning health, industry, and innovation through public procurement. [PDF]
Eur J Public Healthda Fonseca EM, Shadlen KC.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This study proposes a robust, generalizable new approach for facial type diagnosis. Based on landmark detection and pose normalization, a 94.7% diagnostic accuracy is achieved by Combined Heatmap Regression and Coordinate Regression network. This research makes the AI‐generated preliminary diagnosis more interpretable and reducing the impact of ...
Qianyang Xie +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The WHO pandemic agreement-securing Africa's leadership in a fragmenting global order. [PDF]
BMJ Glob HealthEvaborhene NA +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.: In this work, Voxel‐SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) is introduced: a complete, accurate, and versatile LiDAR (light detection and ranging) ‐inertial SLAM system consisting of five modules: initialization, odometry, local mapping (LM), loop closure (LC), and global mapping (GM), all employing the same map representation, an adaptive voxel
Zheng Liu +9 more
wiley +1 more source