Results 231 to 240 of about 1,780,168 (360)

Partial Privatization and Incomplete Contracts: The Proper Scope of Government Reconsidered [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper it is argued that privatization is not the only alternative to public ownership. Adopting the incomplete contract approach, it is shown that partial privatization may well be the optimal ownership structure. While in the standard incomplete
Schmitz, Patrick W.
core   +1 more source

Fairness in Federated Learning: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This survey delves into the intricate issues pertinent to fairness in federated learning , where various biasing factors can skew model performance. By systematically analyzing fairness‐aware strategies, evaluation metrics, and future directions, this work identifies pivotal research gaps in existing approaches and sheds light on both challenges and ...
Noorain Mukhtiar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Who Wants to Revise Privatization and Why? Evidence from 28 Post-Communist Countries [PDF]

open access: yes
A 2006 survey of 28,000 individuals in 28 post-communist countries reveals overwhelming public support for the revision of privatization in the region. A majority of respondents, however, favors a revision of privatization that ultimately leaves firms in
Ekaterina Zhuravskaya   +3 more
core  

Classification of Pulmonary Nodules Using Multimodal Feature‐Driven Graph Convolutional Networks with Specificity Proficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The radiomics feature could save the storage space of all medical samples; on the other hand, it avoids data leakage. Graph convolutional neural networks could summarize the similarity of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules to improve the performance in distinguishing them with radiomics and common clinical features.
Renjie Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed duopoly, privatization and the shadow cost of public funds [PDF]

open access: yes
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of privatization in a mixed duopoly, where a private firm complete in quantities with a welfare-maximizing public firm.
Carlo, CAPUANO, Giuseppe, DE FEO
core  

ChatMolData: A Multimodal Agent for Automatic Molecular Data Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
While large language models (LLMs) struggle with molecular data due to single‐modality limitations, ChatMolData—a multimodal agent for processing databases, images, structure files, and documents—is presented. It combines LLMs with tools for retrieval, structuring, prediction, visualization, and search, achieving > 90% accuracy across 128 tasks.
Yi Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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