Results 61 to 70 of about 140,423 (144)
In this manuscript, we develop a method utilizing the distribution of resting‐state fMRI connectivity measurements to study the effect of a direct stimulation. The method can drastically reduce the number of multiple comparisons compared with edge‐wise analysis.
Bohao Tang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Formal verification of higher-order probabilistic programs [PDF]
Probabilistic programming provides a convenient lingua franca for writing succinct and rigorous descriptions of probabilistic models and inference tasks. Several probabilistic programming languages, including Anglican, Church or Hakaru, derive their expressiveness from a powerful combination of continuous distributions, conditioning, and higher-order ...
arxiv +1 more source
RETRACTED: Artificial intelligence for emergency medical care
‘Applications of artificial intelligence in emergency medical service’. Abstract There is increasing research into the potential benefits of incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms into emergency medical services. AI is finding new applications across a wide range of sectors, one of which is healthcare, where it is ...
Shivam Rajput+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Generalized optimization framework for synthesis of thermally coupled distillation columns
Abstract In this article, a generalized optimization framework is proposed for the synthesis of thermally coupled distillation systems within an equation‐oriented environment. The proposed framework consists of three components: an efficient superstructure representation, a novel mathematical formulation, and the associated solution algorithm ...
Chao Liu, Yingjie Ma, Jie Li
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Low‐ and middle‐income countries worldwide are striving to achieve universal health coverage (UHC), frequently through expansion of statutory health insurance schemes. However, oftentimes evidence is lacking on progress towards quality patient‐centred care and out‐of‐pocket expenditure (OOPE), particularly for poor population groups.
Viktoria Couturier+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Modular Runtime Complexity Analysis of Probabilistic While Programs [PDF]
We are concerned with the average case runtime complexity analysis of a prototypical imperative language endowed with primitives for sampling and probabilistic choice. Taking inspiration from known approaches from to the modular resource analysis of non-probabilistic programs, we investigate how a modular runtime analysis is obtained for probabilistic ...
arxiv
Abstract Supply and manufacturing networks in the chemical industry involve diverse processing steps across different locations, rendering their operation vulnerable to disruptions from unplanned events. Optimal responses should consider factors such as product allocation, delayed shipments, and price renegotiation, among other factors. In such context,
Daniel Ovalle+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Click‐chemistry compatible azobenzenes are synthesized and coupled on various positions at the surface of a disulfide‐bridged natural peptide. Monomers and dimers are produced and linked by azobenzene. The impact of azobenzene photoswitching on the ion channel blocking potency of the peptide is evaluated and revealed that proper positioning leads to ...
Yanis Achouba+18 more
wiley +2 more sources
Abstract The emergence of the temporary organization has ushered in a new logic of organizing accompanied by paradigm‐shifting challenges with respect to how the evolving nature of work, workers, and collective effort are to be understood. To capture the complexity inherent in this new order, and to broaden our focus from the organization to the ...
Catriona M. Burke, Michael J. Morley
wiley +1 more source
Probabilistic Logic Programming under Inheritance with Overriding [PDF]
We present probabilistic logic programming under inheritance with overriding. This approach is based on new notions of entailment for reasoning with conditional constraints, which are obtained from the classical notion of logical entailment by adding the principle of inheritance with overriding.
arxiv