Results 181 to 190 of about 736,304 (285)

Modelling examples of loss given default and probability of default

open access: yes, 2011
The Basel II accord regulates risk and capital management requirements to ensure that a bank holds enough capital proportional to the exposed risk of its lending practices. Under the advanced internal ratings based (IRB) approach, Basel II allows banks to develop their own empirical models based on historical data for probability of default (PD), loss ...
openaire   +1 more source

Time‐Efficient and Informatic‐Skill‐Light Gap‐Filling for Telomere‐to‐Telomere Genome Assembly

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The paper introduces a novel auxiliary software toolbox GapSuite, consisting of two tools Gap‐Aid and Gap‐Graph, which guides users to fill gaps in chromosome‐level genome assembly using sequence‐extension‐based and assembly‐graph‐based strategies. The two tools enable users with limited informatics expertise to efficiently complete gap‐filling on ...
Dong Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating Dynamic Structures Through Physics‐Based Sampling of Predicted Inter‐Residue Geometries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
While static structure prediction has been revolutionized, modeling protein dynamics remains elusive. trRosettaX2‐Dynamics is presented to address this challenge. This framework leverages a Transformer‐based network to predict inter‐residue geometric constraints, guiding conformation generation via physics‐based iterative sampling. The resulting method
Chenxiao Xiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Model Ensembles in Infectious Disease and Public Health: Methods, Interpretation, and Implementation in R. [PDF]

open access: yesStat Med
Shandross L   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Based D‐Amino Acid Substitution for Optimizing Antimicrobial Peptides to Treat Multidrug‐Resistant Bacterial Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructed the first D‐amino acid antimicrobial peptide dataset and developed an AI model for efficient screening of substitution sites, with 80% of candidate peptides showing enhanced activity. The lead peptide dR2‐1 demonstrated potent antimicrobial activity in vitro and in vivo, high stability, and low toxicity.
Yinuo Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Tuning of Conformational Dynamics, Electron Tunneling, and Substrate Positioning Enhances Electron Transfer in a P450 Chimera for Calcifediol Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A synergistic electron transfer (ET) optimization strategy modulating conformational dynamics, ET pathway, and substrate orientation is proposed for self‐sufficient cytochrome P450s. Guided by this strategy, a P450 variant with improved ET and catalytic efficiency was identified, and the underlying molecular basis was revealed by computational analysis.
Ziqi Liang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial PDGF Signaling Dysregulation Impairs Testicular Interstitial Homeostasis in Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Testicular endothelial cells (TECs) function as central signaling hubs that coordinate interstitial homeostasis. Diabetes disrupts TEC‐derived PDGF signaling, silences the JUND‐MCL1 survival program in Leydig cells, and impairs peritubular function, leading to fibrosis and testosterone insufficiency.
Wenxiu Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAGE: Spatially Aware Gene Selection and Dual‐View Embedding Fusion for Domain Identification in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SAGE is a unified framework for spatial domain identification in spatial transcriptomics that jointly models tissue architecture and gene programs. Topic‐driven gene selection (NMF plus classifier‐based scoring) highlights spatially informative genes, while dual‐view graph embedding fuses local expression and non‐local functional relations.
Yi He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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