Results 51 to 60 of about 25,502,428 (271)

A Multi-Pairwise Extension of Procrustes Analysis for Multilingual Word Translation

open access: yesConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2019
In this paper we present a novel approach to simultaneously representing multiple languages in a common space. Procrustes Analysis (PA) is commonly used to find the optimal orthogonal word mapping in the bilingual case.
Hagai Taitelbaum   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluating the Predictive Power of Ordination Methods in Ecological Context

open access: yesMathematics, 2018
When striving for the ordination methods best predicting independently measured site factors, the following questions arise: does the optimal choice depend on the kind of biological community analysed?
Otto Wildi
doaj   +1 more source

Finite element analysis of feeding in red and gray squirrels (Sciurus vulgaris and Sciurus carolinensis)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Invasive gray squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis) have replaced the native red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) across much of Great Britain over the last century. Several factors have been proposed to underlie this replacement, but here we investigated the potential for dietary competition in which gray squirrels have better feeding performance than ...
Philip G. Cox, Peter J. Watson
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Shape Variation Using Generalized Procrustes Analysis and Machine Learning

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The biological investigation of a population’s shape diversity using digital images is typically reliant on geometrical morphometrics, which is an approach based on user-defined landmarks.
Wilfried Wöber   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The morphology of the oval window in Paranthropus robustus compared to humans and other modern primates

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The oval window (OW) is an opening connecting the inner and middle ear. Its area has been shown to consistently scale with body mass (BM) in primates, and has been used alongside semi‐circular canal (SCC) size to differentiate Homo sapiens and fossil hominins, including Paranthropus robustus.
Ruy Fernandez, José Braga
wiley   +1 more source

Procrustes is a machine-learning approach that removes cross-platform batch effects from clinical RNA sequencing data

open access: yesCommunications Biology
With the increased use of gene expression profiling for personalized oncology, optimized RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) protocols and algorithms are necessary to provide comparable expression measurements between exome capture (EC)-based and poly-A RNA-seq ...
Nikita Kotlov   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between form and function of the carnivore mandible

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Dietary morphology diversified extensively in Carnivoraformes (living Carnivora and their stem relatives) during the Cenozoic (the last 66 million years) as they evolved to capture, handle, and process new animal and plant diets. We used 3D geometric morphometrics, mechanical advantage, and finite element analysis to test the evolutionary ...
Charles J. Salcido, P. David Polly
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Weighted Orthogonal Procrustes Problems via a Projected Gradient Method

open access: yesTrends in Computational and Applied Mathematics
This paper proposes a family of line--search methods to deal with weighted orthogonal procrustes problems. In particular, the proposed family uses a search direction based on a convex combination between the Euclidean gradient and the Riemannian gradient
H. F. Oviedo Leon, S. Guerrero
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogeny of murine bony semicircular canal form

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The labyrinthine geometry and functional anatomy of the semicircular canals have intrigued scientists for decades, and there has been considerable interest in understanding how these complex structures grow and develop with evidence emerging from human studies that size maturation occurs exceptionally early by comparison with other systems ...
Marcela Cárdenas‐Serna   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Dynamics in Bird Species Assembly in the Coastal Wetlands of Sicily (Italy): A Multilevel Analytical Approach to Promote More Satisfactory Conservation Planning

open access: yesLand
The Sicilian wetlands (Italy) are seriously threatened by human activities and ongoing climate change. The loss of these wetlands as migratory stepping stones could severely hamper the migratory flow of many bird species along the central Mediterranean ...
Alessandro Ferrarini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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