Results 111 to 120 of about 243,235 (310)

Establishing a Model Precursor System: Over a Decade of Research on Carbon Dots from the Citric Acid‐Urea System

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The citric acid/urea (CA‐Urea) precursor system offers a versatile, scalable route to carbon dots with tunable luminescence and multifunctionality. Mechanistic insights into precursor chemistry and reaction parameters have enabled doping, surface modification, and hybridization strategies, yielding CDs for luminescent devices, sensing, catalysis ...
Yupeng Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technical Efficiency in Organic Farming: an Application on Italian Cereal Farms using a Parametric Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A stochastic frontier production model was applied to estimate technical efficiency in a sample of Italian organic and conventional cereal farms. The main purpose was to assess which production technique revealed higher efficiency.
Madau, Fabio
core  

Multi‐Scale Interface Engineering of MXenes for Multifunctional Sensory Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenes, as two‐dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, demonstrate remarkable capabilities for multifunctional sensing applications. This review systematically examines multi‐scale interface engineering approaches that enhance sensing performance, enable diverse detection functionalities, and improve system‐level compatibility in MXene ...
Jiaying Liao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Jianhua Hao
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Change in the Colombian Coffee Sector: 1975-2007 [PDF]

open access: yes
The purpose of the following paper is to explore different factors causing structural changes in the Colombian coffee sector. The Colombian economy is characterized by a revenue function (Dixit and Norman’s GDP function) with three quasi-fixed inputs and
Saenz, Mariana
core   +1 more source

Atomic Layer Deposition in Transistors and Monolithic 3D Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Transistors are fundamental building blocks of modern electronics. This review summarizes recent progress in atomic layer deposition (ALD) for the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) metal oxides and transition‐metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), with particular emphasis on their enabling role in monolithic three‐dimensional (M3D) integration for next ...
Yue Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitized Triplet Exciton Generation in Nanostructured Polymer Scintillators: Toward Improved γ/Neutron Discrimination

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rapid γ/neutron discrimination through PSD is achieved in liquid droplet containing nanostructured polymeric scintillator where a TTA‐active dye is dissolved. The inclusion of a properly selected and dosed sensitizer metalated porphyrin enhances discrimination sensitivity and speed by doubling the density of annihilating triplets and increasing the ...
Luca Pollice   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFISIENSI ALOKASI BERDASARKAN MAQOSHID SYARIAH, STUDI KASUS TERHADAP POLA DISTRIBUSI LAZ

open access: yesI-Finance, 2016
Allocation efficiency Theory explained that if existing endowment allocation depleted, so efficiency allocation is achieved. This concept does not explain whether the existing endowment distribution have been done justice.
SITI MARDIYAH, MAHMUD ALFAN JAMIL
doaj  

Resource use efficiency among rice farmers around fragile ecosystems: evidence from Kilombero Wetland, Tanzania

open access: yesApstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, 2020
Farmers have been encroaching fragile wetlands as a strategy to increase their rice production thus threatening wetlands’ existence and capacity to other critical ecosystem services.
Philip Kamau, Daniel Willy, Lucy Ngare
doaj  

How "efficient" are dairy farms in mountain areas? [PDF]

open access: yes
Pure Technical Efficiency scores of Austrian dairy farms are estimated econometrically on the basis of data envelopment analysis and bootstrapping. In a second stage, using the same assumptions on the distribution of error terms, the distances of farms ...
Ortner, Karl M.
core   +1 more source

Welfare state and social spending: assessing the effectiveness and the efficiency of European social policies in 22 EU countries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This paper aims at analysing the effectiveness and the efficiency of social public expenditure in 22 European countries. We present a basic theoretical framework connecting the choice of the level of social protection to the median voter’s preferences ...
Antonelli, MARIA ALESSANDRA   +1 more
core  

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