Results 41 to 50 of about 158,415 (262)

Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley   +1 more source

Historical Perspectives on the Evolution of Gender Roles: Case Studies from Different Societies

Journal of Asia Entrepreneurship and Sustainability
In this paper, the way the gender role has changed and developed historically and how it has built and developed the nature of entrepreneurship and sustainable development, will be discussed in relation to India in particular.
Dr. Insha Goel Vats
doaj   +1 more source

AI Dependence as a Longitudinal Governance Problem

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence governance typically focuses on whether people rely on AI appropriately during individual decisions. This Perspective addresses a different question: whether repeated AI use changes the capabilities and alternatives available to users and organisations over time.
Yiran Du
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of pre-hospital antibiotic exposure and its associated factors among pediatric population: a cross-sectional study

BMC Pediatrics
Background Pre-hospital antibiotic exposure, including both empiric prescriptions and self-administration, is of increasing concern in pediatric care. Such practices can contribute to the development of antibiotic resistance and carry significant risks ...
Tambe Daniel Atem, Ruby Singh, Dorothy Newbury-Birch, Biplab Pal, Vaibhav Chaudhary   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using photovoice to understand community perceptions of firearm risks and protective factors among Asian Americans

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study used photovoice methodology to explore Asian Americans' perspectives on the root causes and protective factors of firearm violence in their communities. Photovoice provided a participatory platform for community members to document lived experiences and identify priorities for change.
Tsu‐Yin Wu, Szu‐Hsien Chen, Xining Yang, Ken Resnicow, Hsing‐Fang Hsieh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and associated factors of self-medication with antibiotics among pediatric population in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Pediatrics
Background Antibiotic resistance presents a substantial threat to global public health. One of the primary contributors to antibiotic resistance is the irrational use of antibiotics.
Tambe Daniel Atem, Ruby Singh, Dorothy Newbury-Birch, Biplab Pal, Vaibhav Chaudhary   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

B/ordering and healthcare access for migrants with precarious status: The role of healthcare workers in counteracting restrictive policies

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract In Canada, precarious migration is largely invisibilized. Nonetheless, b/ordering greatly affects people's realities by limiting access to social rights. In Quebec, migrants with precarious status (MPS) do not have access to healthcare, although Quebec has a “universal” healthcare coverage.
Émilie Pigeon‐Gagné, Jill Hanley, Élise Bourgeois‐Guérin, Pénélope Boudreault   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Socio-Psychological Factors of the Eciency of Women Employees’ Professional Activity in Law Enforcement Agencies

Российский психологический журнал, 2016
The paper studies the socio-psychological factors of the efficiency of women employees’ professional activity. A stable trend of the increase in the number of women employees in law enforcement agencies and the priority of socio-psychological conditions ...
Ol’ga V. Kuznetsova
doaj   +1 more source

Immigration detention centers as torturing environments: Ethical reckonings, radical refusals, and implications for a psychology of resistance

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper examines psychologists' ethical dilemmas in immigration detention centers. Using critical psychology, border, and detention scholarship, it highlights psychologists' historical complicity in state violence, from the U.S. Enhanced Interrogation Program to current border regimes.
Francesca Esposito, Federica de Cordova, Julia Manek, Sara Buckingham, Camilla Ponti, Francesco Tommasi, Bradley Olson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ON INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF RESERVE FUNDS MANAGING IN THE RUSSIA FEDERATION SUBJECTS

Russian Journal of Economics and Law, 2011
The article reveals topical theoretical-practical issues of carrying out budget control while managing reserve funds at regional level, the issues of increasing the efficiency of their utilization and reducing of corruption in managing system. It defines
D. Romanov
doaj