Results 131 to 140 of about 2,583,946 (296)

EMPIRICAL LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATORS OF THE LINEAR SIMULTANEOUS EQUATIONS MODEL [PDF]

Information theoretic estimators are specified for a system of linear simultaneous equations, including maximum empirical likelihood, maximum empirical exponential likelihood, and maximum log Euclidean likelihood.
Judge, George G., Mittelhammer, Ronald C., Marsh, Thomas L.   +2 more
core  

Profile Likelihood Estimation of the Vulnerability P(X\textgreater v) and the Mixing Proportion p Parameters in the Gumbel Mixture Model

Revista Colombiana de Estadística, 2013
This paper concerns to the problem of making inferences about the vulnerability θ=P(X\textgreater v) and the mixing proportion p parameters, when the random variable X is distributed as a mixture of two Gumbel distributions and v is a known fixed value ...
JOSÉ A. MONTOYA, GUDELIA FIGUEROA, NU\V SA PUK\V SI\V C   +2 more
doaj  

PAK1 activation drives divergent resistance mechanisms to aromatase inhibition and tamoxifen in a luminal: A breast cancer model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer remains a major cause of cancer death in women, frequently developing endocrine therapy resistance. This study demonstrates that upregulated p21‐activated kinase 1 (PAK1) activity drives resistance to tamoxifen and long‐term estrogen deprivation in ER+ breast cancer models.
Luisa Schwarzmüller, Janina Müller, Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas, Lukas Beumers, Lena Fleischhacker, Sara Burmester, Angelika Wörner, Sabine Karolus, Dominic Helm, Cindy Körner, Stefan Wiemann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exercise motivation patterns in emerging adults: dual roles of weight and shape concern in activation and inhibition pathways

BMC Psychology
Background Exercise motivation constitutes a key determinant of physical activity(PA). However, prior research has predominantly adopted a variable-centered approach, thereby overlooking the coexistence of multiple motivational goals within individuals ...
Jiahao Wu, Zeyou Guo, Wenxuan Tang, Siyao Sun, Mingwei Sun, Yiming Wang, Guangbo Dou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur, Joel Rodrigues Vitória, Manuel Saiselet, Ligia Craciun, Denis Larsimont, Anne Lefort, Frédérick Libert, Carine Maenhaut, Sabine Costagliola, Maxime Tarabichi, Mirian Romitti, Vincent Detours   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profile likelihood for estimation and confidence intervals

Normal-based confidence intervals for a parameter of interest are inaccurate when the sampling distribution of the estimate is nonnormal. The technique known as profile likelihood can produce confidence intervals with better coverage. It may be used when
Patrick Royston
core  

How likelihood and identification went Bayesian [PDF]

This paper considers how the concepts of likelihood and identification became part of Bayesian theory. This makes a nice study in the development of concepts in statistical theory.
Aldrich, John
core  

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq, Marc Terrones, Felicia Rodrigues Fortes, Anne Schepers, Alessia Denis, Christophe Deben, Ken Op de Beeck, Guy Van Camp, Geert Vandeweyer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrected modified profile likelihood heteroskedasticity tests

This paper considers the issue of testing for the constancy of variances in linear regression models. We obtain a Bartlett correction to the modified profile likelihood ratio test proposed by Simonoff and Tsai (Appl. Statist. 43 (1994) 357) who have used
Cribari-Neto, Francisco, Ferrari, Silvia L. P.   +1 more
core  

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park, Kyongman An, Gyeonghwa Kim, Soo‐Nyun Choi, Hong‐Ki Lee, Keun Hur, Kyu‐Shik Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source