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The need for clear medical data ownership laws. [PDF]

J Transl Med
Klonoff DC, Scheideman AF, Shao MM, Ho CN, Ayers AT, Jendle J, Wykowski HG, Heinemann L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Company of Biologists: a century in review.

Dis Model Mech
Moulton OC, Adhikari S, Hackett R, Ward K.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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Profit-Loss Sharing Contract Formation Under Zero Interest Financial System

Journal of King Abdulaziz University-Islamic Economics, 2015
For financing businesses under a Zero Interest Financial System the primary desired mode is Profit Loss Sharing (PLS) contracts. However, the reality is different. An alternative, favored and dominant alternative is Mark-up (MU) financing. Lately, MU’s risk-sharing features and its rate determination process have come under scrutiny.
Shafi Khaled, A. Wahhab Khandker
openaire   +1 more source

Moral hazard in Islamic profit–loss sharing contracts and private equity

2014
The chapter presents a discussion of the financial literature on Islamic private equity (PE) financing modes under moral hazard. We focus on Mudarabah and Musharakah financing methods based on a contractual approach and analyze how and when profit and loss sharing (PLS) financing methods can solve asymmetric information problems under moral hazard ...
Ouidad Yousfi, M. Kabir Hassan
openaire   +1 more source

Does Profit Loss Sharing (PLS) solve moral hazard problems? [PDF]

, 2014
Discussion of Islamic private equity (PE) financing modes rarely provides detailed analytical insights into their properties: there is no rigorous analysis of their features. The current paper analyzes how and when Profit Loss Sharing (PLS) financing methods can solve asymmetric information problems.
openaire  

Control of insurance systems with delayed profit/loss sharing feedback and persisting unpredicted claims

Journal of the Institute of Actuaries, 1982
In an earlier introductory paper (J.I.A.107, 513), Balzer and Benjamin (1980) presented a model of an insurance system with delayed profit/loss sharing feedback from insurer to insured. The system was considered from a general control and dynamic systems theory viewpoint.
L. A. Balzer, S. Benjamin
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Religiosity versus profit-loss sharing: how Islamic banks brand fidelity influence the Muslim consumers’ commitment

Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 2022
Purpose The purpose of study examine the relationship between religiosity, consumers’ materialism, brand fidelity, attitude and consumers’ commitment to Islamic banking products using evidence from Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach The sample consists of 658 Muslim and bank consumers obtained through a survey study and using structural equation
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Profit-loss sharing principle

2021
Amira Kaddour, Badri Narayanan Gopalakrishnan, Mohamed Bechir Belaid, Mohammad Nurunnabi   +3 more
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Profit-Loss Sharing Model for External Financing (Research Paper)

1994
It is an attempt to construct a model for a small open economy with external financing. It spells out the conditions to attract foreign partner to project investment instead of investing in the international capital market.
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Profitability and risk in Indonesian Islamic banks: do profit-loss sharing contracts matter?

Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research
Purpose The profit-loss sharing (PLS) contract is a fundamental financing contract of Islamic banks. Notably, Indonesian Islamic banks extend higher PLS financing compared to other countries. This study aims to examine the influence of PLS financing on profitability and financing risk in Indonesian Islamic banks,
Agus Widarjono, Md. Mahmudul Alam, Abdur Rafik   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source