Results 61 to 70 of about 494 (211)

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tax avoidance strategies under radar: policy considerations on U.S. multinational corporations operating in emerging markets

open access: yesCogent Business & Management
U.S. Multinational Corporations (MNCs) are known for their torturous global tax avoidance strategies. Corporate tax avoidance by U.S. MNCs remains a critical concern for policymakers, particularly in emerging economies, where profit shifting strategies ...
P. V. Thayyib
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability in Public Finances Concerning Transfer Pricing in the EU

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2023
Ensuring the sustainability of public finances is a crucial concern for the European Union, particularly in the context of transfer pricing, which is focused on tax base erosion and profit shifting.
Gábor Hulkó   +2 more
doaj  

Profit Shifting in the EU: Evidence from Germany [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2007
The paper considers profit shifting behavior using data on German inbound and outbound FDI. It finds an empirical correlation between the home country tax rate of a parent and the net of tax profitability of its German affiliate that is consistent with profit shifting behavior. For profitable affiliates that are directly owned by a foreign investor the
openaire   +3 more sources

Profit Shifting and International Tax Reforms

open access: yes, 2022
International taxation rules are outdated, allowing multinationals to shift profits to tax havens. This paper examines how tax reforms affect profit shifting and cross-country welfare. We propose a model that separates real economic profits from paper profits, introducing 'triangle identities' to estimate bilateral profit-shifting flows.
Ferrari, Alessandro   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MANAJEMEN LABA MENGGUNAKAN CLASSIFICATION SHIFTING MELALUI DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

open access: yesJurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer, 2020
Earnings management using classification shifting is done by changing the classification of an item in the income statement. Classification shifting does not change the company’s net profit, but the core earnings of that year will be reported too high ...
Vanessa Taniadji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Relative factor endowments, foreign direct investment and tax planning of multinational firms: an empirical investigation into cross-country data

open access: yesBaltic Journal of Economics
This paper studies the impact of relative endowments of skilled labour and physical capital on the location choices of multinational firms (MNEs). We demonstrate potential methodological issues and possible solutions related to the identification of ...
Andrzej Cieślik, Oleg Gurshev
doaj   +1 more source

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