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Problematizing profit and profitability: discussions [PDF]
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to report the outcome of an interdisciplinary discussion on the concepts of profit and profitability and various ways in which we could potentially problematize these concepts. It is our hope that a much greater attention or reconsideration of the problematization of profit and related accounting numbers will be ...
Lowe, Alan+12 more
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Trojaning Language Models for Fun and Profit [PDF]
Recent years have witnessed the emergence of a new paradigm of building natural language processing (NLP) systems: general-purpose, pre-trained language models (LMs) are composed with simple downstream models and fine-tuned for a variety of NLP tasks ...
Xinyang Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Ting Wang
semanticscholar +1 more source
Road transport plays an essential role in freight transport throughout Europe, therefore, conditions that may hinder seamless operations in this sector require thorough consideration for evidence-based action. Critical amongst these key conditions is how,
Bálint Csendes+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Fluctuation in the Level of the Caspian Sea and its Consequences [PDF]
While in the early neogene, tectonic and to a lesser extent climatic factors impacted on the sea level, at the present stage climatic, man-made and anthropogenic factors are at the forefront.
Kenzhegaliev Akimgali+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Investigating the effect of CEO 's performance incentives on fraud in financial reporting [PDF]
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of CEO 's performance incentives on financial reporting fraud among companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange.
Vahid Mahmoodi+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Profits and Productivity [PDF]
In this study we consider the linkage between productivity change and profit change. We develop an analytical framework in which profit change between one period and the next is decomposed into three sources: (i) a productivity change effect (which includes a technical change effect and an operating efficiency effect), (ii) an activity effect (which ...
C. A. Knox Lovell, E. Grifell-Tatjé
openaire +5 more sources
Trade-offs between multifunctionality and profit in tropical smallholder landscapes
Land-use transitions can enhance the livelihoods of smallholder farmers but potential economic-ecological trade-offs remain poorly understood. Here, we present an interdisciplinary study of the environmental, social and economic consequences of land-use ...
I. Grass+40 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Trade, productivity and profitability: On profit levels and profit margins [PDF]
AbstractDo firms engaging in international trade have higher or lower profit margins? It is well established that more productive firms engage in trading activities and as a result have higher profit levels. We use two theoretical models (the Melitz model and the Egger–Kreickemeier model) to clarify the relationship between productivity, trade activity,
Marcel van den Berg+2 more
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For-profit long-term care homes and the risk of COVID-19 outbreaks and resident deaths
BACKGROUND: Long-term care (LTC) homes have been the epicentre of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Canada to date. Previous research shows that for-profit LTC homes deliver inferior care across a variety of outcome and process measures,
N. Stall+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Flowering is the most favorable host stage for Fusarium infection in wheat, which is called the susceptibility window (SW). It is not known how long it takes, how it changes in different resistance classes, nor how stable is the plant reaction in the SW.
Andrea György+3 more
doaj +1 more source