Results 151 to 160 of about 5,086,656 (300)
Prognostic value of prognostic nutritional index in patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer
Frontiers in SurgeryBackground and aimGastric cancer is among the commonly occurring cancers worldwide and is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths. Malnutrition is an important factor affecting the course of disease and treatment response in gastric cancer patients this study aimed to investigate the effect of the Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) on ...
Mülküt, Fırat +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.An interpretable, unsupervised artificial intelligence framework identifies a 13‐cellular morphometric biomarker (CMB) signature from routine H&E whole‐slide images. Validated across 2,602 patients, the fixed signature generalizes across colorectal, gastric, and esophageal tissues without retraining, stratifies prognosis and precancerous lesion risk ...
Pin Wang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Future OncologyLymphoma-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (LA-HLH) is a rare and life-threatening disorder. While the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) has been recognized as an independent prognostic indicator in lymphoma studies, its specific role in LA-HLH has not yet been reported.We retrospectively examined clinical characteristics and prognostic ...
Li, Na, Feng, You, Zou, Liqun
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In an invasive beetle–fungus complex, the mutualist Leptographium procerum induces host HSP83 and modulates Toll‐dependent antifungal immunity. HSP83 mediates two‐tiered control by associating with selected fungal recognition receptors and restraining Dorsal‐driven antimicrobial peptide transcription.
Qingtai Yang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in NutritionBackgroundPatients receiving radiotherapy are frequently malnourished, and weight loss can negatively impact treatment tolerance and clinical outcomes.ObjectiveThis retrospective cohort study aimed to assess nutritional status, weight trajectories, and ...
Tong Liu, Shijin Wu
doaj +1 more source
OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in NutritionBackgroundDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma and often carries a poor prognosis. Current prognostic systems such as the International Prognostic Index (IPI) and National Comprehensive Cancer Network ...
Yu Peng +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Avaliação nutricional e inflamatória em pacientes com afecções cirúrgicas: comparação com o ângulo de fase [PDF]
, 2012 Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição, Florianópolis, 2010Introdução e objetivo: Analisar a associação do ângulo de fase padronizado (AFP) com parâmetros ...
Nakazora, Lívia Mayumi
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu +10 more
wiley +1 more source