Results 31 to 40 of about 184,770 (243)

Biopsychosocial Determinants of Hand Function and Its Trajectories Over Five Years in Patients With Hand Osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to investigate hand function trajectories over five years in primary hand osteoarthritis (OA). Additionally, determinants of baseline and longitudinal hand function were assessed. Methods A total of 538 patients with both baseline and five‐year study visits were analyzed.
Annemiek V. E. M. Olde Meule   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain and Patient‐Reported Physical Function Did Not Differ Among Body Composition Profiles in Patients With Hip Osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To explore whether higher body fat and lower lean mass are associated with greater pain and worse patient‐reported physical function in individuals with hip osteoarthritis (OA). A secondary aim was to examine whether pain and patient‐reported physical function differ according to four body composition profiles: high body fat, low lean mass ...
Alexandra Ryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimally-Supervised Morphological Segmentation using Adaptor Grammars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This paper explores the use of Adaptor Grammars, a nonparametric Bayesian modelling framework, for minimally supervised morphological segmentation. We compare three training methods: unsupervised training, semi-supervised training, and a novel model ...
Sirts, Kairit   +1 more
core  

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grammar-based genetic programming for timetabling [PDF]

open access: yes2009 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, 2009
We present a grammar-based genetic programming framework for the solving the timetabling problem via the evolution of constructive heuristics. The grammar used for producing new generations is based on graph colouring heuristics that have previously proved to be effective in constructing timetables as well as different slot allocation heuristics.
Mohamed Bahy Bader-El-Den, Riccardo Poli
openaire   +3 more sources

Immunosuppressive Drug Use in Limited Systemic Sclerosis: An International Survey

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Current guidelines recommend immunosuppressive treatment for diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis but are less clear on their use in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (lcSSc) in the absence of internal organ complications. We conducted an international survey to understand current immunosuppressive drug prescribing patterns in lcSSc ...
Sabrina Hoa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prefix probabilities for linear context-free rewriting systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We present a novel method for the computation of prefix probabilities for linear context-free rewriting systems. Our approach streamlines previous procedures to compute prefix probabilities for context-free grammars, synchronous context-free grammars and
Satta, Giorgio, Nederhof, Mark Jan
core   +2 more sources

Context-free grammars with graph-controlled tables [PDF]

open access: yes, 1976
Variations of programmed grammars, where control is imposed over sets of productions rather than over single productions, are studied. This corresponds to the notion of tables in the theory of L systems. The two variations of graph controduced correspond
A. Salomaa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

From Adult to Adolescent: Alignment in Clinical Trials and Outcomes in Axial Spondyloarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of chronic inflammatory diseases encompassing axial and peripheral forms, with up to 20% of patients developing symptoms before age 16. Despite this substantial pediatric burden, treatment options for juvenile‐onset SpA (JSpA), particularly those with axial disease (axJSpA), remain limited.
Pamela F. Weiss   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical Derivations in Programmed Grammars

open access: yes, 2008
This work studies canonical derivations (with focus on leftmost derivations) in programmed grammars and left restriction range. It is shown that if we introduce n-limited derivations in programmed grammars as they were defined for state grammars, we get ...
Zemek, Petr
core  

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