Results 61 to 70 of about 7,999 (309)

Redistributive effects of health care out-of-pocket payments in Cameroon

open access: yesInternational Journal for Equity in Health, 2021
Background The bulk of health care financing in Cameroon is derived from out-of-pocket payments. Given that poverty is pervasive, with a third of the population living below the poverty line, health care financing from out-of-pocket payments is likely to
Augustin Ntembe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semi-Progressions

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A, 1996
There are several ways to generalize property ``\(AP\)'' of a set of positive integers to contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions [cf. \textit{T. C. Brown}, \textit{P. Erdös}, and the second author, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A 53, No. 1, 81-95 (1990; Zbl 0699.10069)] or \textit{B. M. Landman} and \textit{R. N. Greenwell} [J. Comb. Math.
P. Ding, Allen R. Freedman
openaire   +1 more source

On the Nature of Progress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We identify a simple relationship that unifies seemingly unrelated progress conditions ranging from the deadlock-free and starvation-free properties common to lock-based systems, to non-blocking conditions such as obstruction-freedom, lock-freedom, and wait-freedom.
Herlihy, Maurice, Shavit, Nir N.
openaire   +4 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive tax development in the taxation system: acomparative analysis of the EU and Central Asian countries

open access: yesRetos
The study aims to compare the experience of implementing a progressive taxation system in the EU countries with the taxation system in Central Asia to establish the prospects for reforms in this area.
Azamat Baimagambetov, Serik Omirbayev
doaj   +1 more source

Observations from the U.S. Federal Income Tax to Distinguish Between Measures of Progressivity and Redistributive Capacity

open access: yesCentral European Public Administration Review, 2016
This study provides insights on the attributes of a tax that are measured by two different classes of progressivity indices – those defined by Kakwani (1977), Suits (1977), Stroup (2005), and Mathews (2016) and those defined by Musgrave & Thin (1948 ...
Timoty Mathews
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Taxation and Investment‑ Specific Technological Change

open access: yesNotas Económicas, 2020
In this paper, we look at the relationship between Investment Specific Technological Change (ISTC) and optimal level of labor income progressivity. We develop an incomplete markets overlapping generations model that matches relevant features of the US ...
Valter Nóbrega
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy