Results 51 to 60 of about 2,085,006 (278)

Should Market Value Be Retained as the Only Tax Base for Municipal Property Rates in South Africa?

Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 2022
In terms of the Local Government: Municipal Property Rates Act 6 of 2004 (MPRA), metropolitan and local municipalities in South Africa may levy property rates on property. The MPRA provides for only one tax base, namely "market value". Given the paucity
R Franzsen
doaj   +1 more source

ChicGrasp: Imitation‐Learning‐Based Customized Dual‐Jaw Gripper Control for Manipulation of Delicate, Irregular Bio‐Products

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Automated poultry processing lines still rely on humans to lift slippery, easily bruised carcasses onto a shackle conveyor. Deformability, anatomical variance, and hygiene rules make conventional suction and scripted motions unreliable. We present ChicGrasp, an end‐to‐end hardware‐software co‐designed imitation learning framework, to offer a ...
Amirreza Davar, Zhengtong Xu, Siavash Mahmoudi, Pouya Sohrabipour, Chaitanya Pallerla, Yu She, Wan Shou, Philip Glen Crandall, Dongyi Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Realisasi Penerimaan Pajak Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Pendapatan Negara

AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 2020
Tax is the largest revenue of a country since it can be renewed flexibly in accordance with the developments. Tax is something that can be imposed on citizens as the reciprocity over the contra-actions made by the government, but of course the contra ...
Syska Lady Sulistyowatie, Rizky Windar Amelia   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Property Tax

Abstract — Land and Building Tax (Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan/PBB) is a critical source of local government revenue that plays a vital role in funding public services and regional development. This paper examines the fundamental mechanisms of PBB, including its assessment methods, collection efficiency, and its overall contribution to fiscal ...
Jiddan Fathin Zainal, Ratna Septiyanti, Mega Metalia   +2 more
  +5 more sources

Functional–Taxonomic Scaling Resolves Conflicting Average Genome Size Estimates Across Environmental Gradients

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on genome size‐functional breadth theory, we introduce and validate a framework that adjudicates conflicting average genome size (AGS) estimates by testing which estimate yields a gap between scaled functional diversity and scaled taxonomic diversity that is consistent with the expected positive association between genome size and gene functional
Huanhuan Zhu, Xiaoye Chen, Qiushi Li, Chenyu Sun, Haihua Xia, Yingxin Huang, Cong Wang, Peilin Chen, Cheng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Property Tax Expectations on Household Asset Allocation

Buildings
Rational asset allocation is central to household wealth accumulation. This paper employs data derived from the 2019 China Household Finance Survey to methodically examine the influence of property tax expectations on the asset allocation decisions of ...
Xinzhe Xu, Jun Wang, Zhou Li
doaj   +1 more source

Promoting Healthier Drinking: Evidence From a Vignette Experiment on Contextual and Informational Drivers of Dealcoholized Wine Choices

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Growing demand for healthier beverages is driving innovation in the wine sector, with dealcoholized wine emerging as a promising alternative. However, little is known about the contextual conditions under which consumers would choose dealcoholized wine, particularly in countries with strong wine traditions. To fill this gap, this work examines
Giovanna Piracci, Giulia Maesano, Leonardo Casini, Maurizio Canavari, Marija Cerjak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statement

, 1982
Newsletter issued by the Texas State Property Tax Board discussing news, legislation, statistics, and other relevant information related to property taxes in the ...
Texas. State Property Tax Board.
core   +3 more sources

Rural Labor Supply and Economic Opportunities: Commuting, Migration, Tariffs, and Immigration

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Some rural counties remain dependent on agricultural or manufacturing jobs, but an increasing proportion have diversified economics. Rural counties also differ in their abilities to commute to an urban market characterized by higher wages and labor productivity.
Peter F. Orazem, Mary C. Ahearn
wiley   +1 more source

Importance of the Recurrent Tax on Immovable Property in the Tax Systems of EU Countries

Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2014
This paper deals with the issue of the recurrent tax on immovable property and its significance in the tax systems of the EU Member States. The recurrent tax on immovable property is classified as property taxes, also according to the international ...
Břetislav Andrlík, Lucie Formanová
doaj   +1 more source