Property taxes : real, public utility personal, business tangible personal and intangible personal property taxes levied annually, tax years 1970- [2019] [PDF]
Annual; "Table TS-1."; For each year provides: Class I real property (data prior to 1980 only available in aggregate); class II real property (data prior to 1980 only available in aggregate); public utility personal property (data prior to 1980 only ...
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ABSTRACT Farmers markets provide a direct‐to‐consumer marketing path for farmers and small businesses, facilitating customer discovery and product refinement. This paper explores farmers markets as a business incubator, with a focus on beginning vendors and resilience to a shock, namely, COVID‐19 market restrictions.
Mallory L. Rahe +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Estate tax: domestic and foreign practice and accounting
The article considers the international experience of taxation of real estate in foreign countries. The importance of property tax in the developed world due to a number of determinants, the main of which is stable to meet the needs of local authorities ...
Inessa Shepel
doaj
State-local business taxation and the benefits principle [PDF]
This article advances the proposition that general business taxation should be structured to recover the costs of public services rendered to the business community.
William H. Oakland, William A. Testa
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Personal property assessment and taxation [PDF]
This archived document is maintained by the Oregon State Library as part of the Oregon Documents Depository Program. It is for informational purposes and may not be suitable for legal purposes.Began with Dec. 1981Mode of access: Internet from the Oregon
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Import Wheat Tenders and the Effects of the Russian Invasion
ABSTRACT Risk and volatility for many commodities escalated sharply following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, creating numerous uncertainties for trading firms and importers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the bidding behavior in Egyptian wheat import tenders in the pre‐ and post‐invasion periods.
William W. Wilson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Property taxes : real, public utility personal, business tangible personal and intangible personal property taxes levied annually, tax years 1970- [2014] [PDF]
Annual; "Table TS-1."; For each year provides: Class I real property (data prior to 1980 only available in aggregate); class II real property (data prior to 1980 only available in aggregate); public utility personal property (data prior to 1980 only ...
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Testing the Marketing Performance of German Wheat Farmers
ABSTRACT This paper analyses the marketing performance of wheat farmers in Germany. Wheat sales data from 465 individual farms over a 12‐year period are used to test against different market benchmarks. Market benchmarks are constructed by simulating passive trading agents using regional wheat prices.
Franziska Potts, Jens‐Peter Loy
wiley +1 more source
ASSESSING HOUSING AFFORDABILITY: ANALYSIS OF PROPERTY TAX SYSTEMS IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
This paper examines the relationship between property tax systems and housing affordability in European countries. The research contains not only theoretical section, but also empirical analysis.
Fuad BAHRAMOV
doaj +1 more source
Property taxes : real, public utility personal, business tangible personal and intangible personal property taxes levied annually, tax years 1970- [2013] [PDF]
Annual; "Table TS-1."; For each year provides: Class I real property (data prior to 1980 only available in aggregate); class II real property (data prior to 1980 only available in aggregate); public utility personal property (data prior to 1980 only ...
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