Knowing the future: partial foreknowledge effects on the programming of prosaccades and antisaccades [PDF]
Foreknowledge about the demands of an upcoming trial may be exploited to optimize behavioural responses. In the current study we systematically investigated the benefits of partial foreknowledge--that is, when some but not all aspects of a future trial ...
Manoach, Dara S. +6 more
core +1 more source
Psychophysical Investigation of Cognitive Processes behind Oculomotor Deficits associated with Traumatic Brain Injury [PDF]
Purpose: People with Traumatic brain injury (TBI) manifest deficits in oculomotor functions such as antisaccades and memory-guided prosaccades. Generation of these voluntary saccades are influenced by high-level cognitive processes.
Mani, Revathy
core +1 more source
The Effects of Individual Differences on Cued Antisaccade Performance
In the antisaccade task, pre-cueing the location of a correct response has the paradoxical effect of increasing errors. It has been suggested that this effect occurs because participants adopt an "antisaccade task set" and treat the cue as if was a ...
Alisdair J.G. Taylor, Samuel B. Hutton
doaj +1 more source
Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy [PDF]
Electrophysiological monitoring of saccadic eye movements in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy was carried out. Externally guided saccades (prosaccades) were recorded using a patented hardware-software complex for studying a subject's ...
Elena L. Teslenko, Elena V. Damyanovich, Ilija Damjanović, Zoran Gačić, Boris K. Baziyan
doaj +1 more source
Cortical Sources of ERP in Prosaccade and Antisaccade Eye Movements using Realistic Source Models
The cortical sources of event-related-potentials (ERP) using realistic source models were examined in a prosaccade and antisaccade task. College-age participants were presented with a preparatory interval and a target that indicated the direction of the ...
John E Richards
doaj +1 more source
Strategic modulation of the fixation-offset effect: dissociable effects of target probability on prosaccades and antisaccades [PDF]
In several previous experiments examining the effects of participants’ expectations on oculomotor performance, the manipulation of target probability has been confounded with factors such as target occurrence and saccade frequency. We report results from
Gmeindl, Leon +2 more
core +1 more source
Eye Gaze and Aging: Selective and Combined Effects of Working Memory and Inhibitory Control
Eye-tracking is increasingly studied as a cognitive and biological marker for the early signs of neuropsychological and psychiatric disorders. However, in order to make further progress, a more comprehensive understanding of the age-related effects on ...
Trevor J. Crawford +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Saccadic Eye Movements in Anorexia Nervosa. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Anorexia Nervosa (AN) has a mortality rate among the highest of any mental illness, though the factors involved in the condition remain unclear.
Andrea Phillipou +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A Single Bout of Intermittent Hypoxia Increases Cerebral Blood Flow and Supports an Executive Function Benefit. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Alternating between brief normoxic and hypoxic intervals (i.e., intermittent hypoxia: IH) increases cerebrovascular dilation, cerebral blood flow (CBF), and O2 extraction. Some work has shown that the physiological adaptations arising from multiple IH sessions improve brain health and executive function (EF)—a finding linked to a post ...
Haile D +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Educational and Cognitive Predictors of Pro- and Antisaccadic Performance
Voluntary gaze control allows people to direct their attention toward selected targets while avoiding distractors. Failure in this ability could be related to dysfunctions in the neural circuits underlying executive functions.
Yaira Chamorro +2 more
doaj +1 more source

