Results 101 to 110 of about 14,015 (245)

Hepatocyte Mettl3 Deficiency Drives Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Liver Fibrosis via Cholangiocyte‐Macrophage Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration demonstrating that hepatic Mettl3 depletion significantly elevates the secretion of Mif and Csf1. This elevation facilitates Trem2+ macrophage infiltration and triggers cholangiocyte remodeling through the Spp1‐Cd44 interaction, resulting in spontaneous PSC development in vivo.
Wenting Pan, Yuting Yong, Yuanshuai Li, Gaona Shi, Min Zhang, Lingfei Wan, Yue Zhao, Wenling Zhan, Yanli Lin, Qiaozhen Qin, Xupeng Chen, Yanli Ni, Haixu Chen, Wenzai Shi, Xiaomeng Guo, Juan Chen, Shuchen Liu, Youliang Wang, Bing Liu, Xinlong Yan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk measurement with the equivalent utility principles. [PDF]

Risk measures have been studied for several decades in the actuarial literature, where they appeared under the guise of premium calculation principles. Risk measures and properties that risk measures should satisfy have recently received considerable at-
Denuit, M, Dhaene, Jan, Goovaerts, Marc, Kaas, R, Laeven, R   +4 more
core  

Initial Distance‐Dependent Mean Force Drives Synaptic Vesicle Motion Toward Fusion Sites in Stimulated Hippocampal Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Synaptic vesicle (SV) motion and exocytosis dynamics in the presynaptic terminals of live neurons are intimately linked to synaptic transmission during neuronal activity. In this work, it is revealed that, during electrical stimulation, SVs located farther from their fusion sites exhibit greater straightness and experience larger mean forces directed ...
Gyunam Park, Ji‐Hyun Kim, Hunki Lee, Chungwon Park, Sidong Chen, Luke Bates, Jaeyoung Sung, Hyokeun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Parametric Analysis of Prospect Theory's Functionals for the General Population [PDF]

This paper presents the results of an experiment that completely measures the utility function and probability weighting function for different positive and negative monetary outcomes, using a representative sample of N = 1935 from the general public ...
Booij, Adam S., van de Kuilen, Gijs, van Praag, Bernard M. S.   +2 more
core  

Identification and Characterization of an In Silico Designed Membrane‐Active Peptide with Antiviral Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An evolutionary molecular dynamics platform is used to design P1.6, a membrane‐active peptide that senses lipid packing defects in viral envelopes. P1.6 adopts a stabilized α‐helical structure upon membrane contact, disrupts virus‐like liposomes, and damages HIV‐1 particles.
Pascal von Maltitz, Niek van Hilten, Tatjana Weil, Thunchanok Thummaraj, Jeroen Methorst, Dennis Aschmann, Alexander Kros, Clarissa Read, Jasmina Gačanin, Herre Jelger Risselada, Jan Münch   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Time‐Dependent Magnetic Texture Dynamics via Spin‐Orbit Torque for Physics‐Enhanced Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A neuromorphic computing platform using spin‐orbit torque‐controlled magnetic textures is reported. The device implements bio‐inspired synaptic functions and achieves high performance in both pattern recognition (>93%) and combinatorial optimization (>95%), enabling unified processing of cognitive and optimization tasks.
Yifan Zhang, Yu Li, Huai Lin, Xinying Wang, Long Liu, Guoliang Xing, Di Wang, Zhihao Zhao, Zhipeng Guo, Junbo Yang, Jiebin Niu, Yan Sun, Tom Wu, Guozhong Xing   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An IT2FS-PT 3 based emergency response plan evaluation with MULTIMOORA method in group decision making. [PDF]

Appl Soft Comput, 2022
Qin J, Ma X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Decoupling Strategies for Soft Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of recent advances in decoupling strategies for soft sensors. It summarizes single‐modal sensors that are insensitive to stretching, bending, crosstalk, and other environmental interferences, and highlights emerging multimodal decoupling methods enabled by spatiotemporal information and machine learning.
Yangbo Yuan, Wanqing Zhang, Jia‐Yu Yang, Manqi Peng, Huanyu Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risky choice: Probability weighting explains independence axiom violations in monkeys. [PDF]

J Risk Uncertain, 2022
Ferrari-Toniolo S, Seak LCU, Schultz W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang, Minyu Jing, Lihui Lyu, Li Nie, Xihui Xu, Ru Sun, Xiyuan Xu, Siyu Chen, Shuobing He, Yumeng Zhang, Ping Huang, Weijie Luo, Jiaojiao Liang, Guifeng Gao, Kunkun Fan, Teng Yang, Liyan Zhang, Xiao Fu, Sarah M. Allard, Jack A. Gilbert, Jiabao Zhang, Haiyan Chu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source