Results 181 to 190 of about 836,910 (218)
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Oophorectomy and rate of dementia: a prospective cohort study

Menopause, 2022
Abstract Objective: Globally, dementia disproportionally affects women, which is not fully explained by higher female longevity. Oophorectomy at any age leads to the permanent loss of ovarian sex steroids, potentially increasing the risk of dementia.
Uldbjerg, CS   +13 more
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Pain and disability retirement: A prospective cohort study

Pain, 2012
This study examined the association of pain with subsequent disability retirement due to all causes as well as musculoskeletal diseases, mental disorders, and a heterogeneous group of other diseases and to study whether pain has an effect of its own after taking into account long-standing illness, physician-diagnosed diseases, working conditions, and ...
Lahelma Eero   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cohort studies: History of the method I. prospective cohort studies

Sozial- und Pr�ventivmedizin SPM, 2001
The term "cohort study" was introduced by Frost in 1935 to describe a study that compared the disease experience of people born at different periods, in particular the sex and age specific incidence of tuberculosis and the method was extended to the study of non-communicable disease by Korteweg who used it 20 years later to analyse the epidemic of lung
openaire   +2 more sources

Prospective studies on a lithium cohort

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1988
ABSTRACTSince 1979, patients started on long‐term lithium treatment at the Psychiatric Hospital in Risskov have been followed systematically with recording of clinical and laboratory variables before the start of treatment, after 6 and 12 months of treatment, and thereafter at yearly intervals. By June 1987, 480 examinations had been carried out before
P, Vestergaard, M, Schou
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Route of myomectomy and fertility: a prospective cohort study

Fertility and Sterility, 2022
To assess prospectively the association between the myomectomy route and fertility.Prospective cohort study.The Comparing Treatments Options for Uterine Fibroids (COMPARE-UF) Study is a multisite national registry of eight clinic centers across the United States.Reproductive-aged women undergoing surgery for symptomatic uterine fibroids.Not applicable ...
Lauren A, Wise   +15 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prospective and Retrospective Cohort Studies

2019
Cohort studies are a type of observational study that follows samples of at-risk individuals forward in time to examine associations between measured exposures and future outcomes. Cohort studies have an essential role in evidence-based surgery.
Ramy Behman, Lev Bubis, Paul Karanicolas
openaire   +1 more source

A prospective cohort study of the effect of vincristine on audition

Anti-Cancer Drugs, 1996
We conducted a prospective cohort study of the possible ototoxic effect of vincristine among patients treated for lymphoproliferative malignancies. No deleterious effect of moderate doses of vincristine on pure tone audiometry for air and bone conduction and on speech audiometry could be found.
G, Lugassy, A, Shapira
openaire   +2 more sources

The Lapidus Procedure: A Prospective Cohort Outcome Study

Foot & Ankle International, 2004
Background: Multiple reports are found in the literature about the surgical treatment of hallux valgus deformities. Few, however, are prospective outcome studies. The purpose of this study was to prospectively look at the functional outcome of patients with moderate and severe hallux valgus deformities (intermetatarsal angle of more than 14 degrees and
J Chris, Coetzee, Daren, Wickum
openaire   +2 more sources

Bias in observational study designs: prospective cohort studies

BMJ, 2014
The Women’s Health Initiative Observational Study, a prospective cohort study, was designed to investigate causes of morbidity and mortality in postmenopausal women. In total, 93 676 women aged 50-79 years were recruited at 40 clinical centres throughout the United States between 1993 and 1998.
openaire   +2 more sources

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