Results 61 to 70 of about 1,064 (187)

Review of the methodology used for the assessment of the short‐term (acute) dietary exposure to pesticide residues in food (IESTI methodology)

EFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 2, February 2025.
Abstract In accordance with the mandate under Article 43 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA reviewed the methodology used for the assessment of the short‐term dietary exposure to pesticide residues currently used in the EU (also known as international estimated short‐term intake (IESTI) methodology) and elaborated three alternative options for ...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)
wiley   +1 more source

Target‐site resistance to ALS‐inhibiting herbicides in Stellaria media, Papaver rhoeas, Glebionis segetum and Veronica persica from Ireland

Weed Research, Volume 65, Issue 1, January/February 2025.
Abstract The increasing reliance on acetolactate synthase (ALS)‐inhibiting herbicides alone has resulted in the evolution of resistance in key broad‐leaf species in cereal farms in Ireland. Our objective was to confirm and characterise the resistance levels and mechanisms in resistance‐suspect populations (R) of Stellaria media (STEME‐R1, STEME‐R2 and ...
Vijaya Bhaskar Alwarnaidu Vijayarajan, Joel Torra, Fabian Runge, Gerard Nolan, Michael Hennessy, Patrick Dermot Forristal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the ecological risk of pesticide residues from the European LUCAS Soil monitoring 2018 survey

Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, Volume 20, Issue 5, Page 1639-1653, September 2024.
Abstract The 2018 LUCAS (Land Use and Coverage Area frame Survey) Soil Pesticides survey provides a European Union (EU)‐scale assessment of 118 pesticide residues in more than 3473 soil sites. This study responds to the policy need to develop risk‐based indicators for pesticides in the environment.
Antonio Franco, Diana Vieira, Laure‐Alix Clerbaux, Alberto Orgiazzi, Maeva Labouyrie, Julia Köninger, Vera Silva, Ruud van Dam, Edoardo Carnesecchi, Jean Lou C. M. Dorne, Jeanne Vuaille, Joana Lobo Vicente, Arwyn Jones   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening of herbicides in grain legumes: pre-emergence herbicides in faba beans [PDF]

, 2005
Ante la escasez de herbicidas autorizados en leguminosas, se realizaron dos ensayos en habas con 10 herbicidas elegidos por estar autorizados en otras leguminosas o en otros países. Ninguno de los productos resultó totalmente eficaz y selectivo.
Alcántara, C., Castilla, A., Pedraza, V., Perea, F., Saavedra, M.   +4 more
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Management of herbicide-tolerant oilseed rape in Europe: a case study on minimizing vertical gene flow [PDF]

, 2004
The potential commercialization of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant (GMHT) oilseed rape in Europe raises various concerns about their potential environmental and agronomic impacts, especially those associated with the escape of transgenes.
Cors, François, De Schrijver, Adinda, Devos, Yann, Moens, William, Reheul, Dirk   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Sensitivity to agricultural inputs and dispersal limitation determine the response of arable plants to time since transition to organic farming

Journal of Applied Ecology, Volume 61, Issue 6, Page 1227-1242, June 2024.
Our study highlights that benefits of organic farming for plant diversity are likely to take decades to become substantial after conversion. We found this slow recovery of plant communities to be driven by both the gradual improvement of habitat quality after conversion and species' dispersal limitation.
Romain Carrié, Henrik G. Smith, Johan Ekroos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selectivity of the Premixtures Flufenacet, Diflufenican and Flufenacet, Diflufenican, Metribuzin on Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and Efficacy on ALS/ACCase-Resistant Populations of Lolium rigidum Gaudin

Agronomy
The premixtures flufenacet plus diflufenican and flufenacet plus diflufenican plus metribuzin are two herbicides recently registered in Greece for weed control in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) with application early ...
Thomas Gitsopoulos, Ioannis Georgoulas, Eirini Vazanelli, Despoina Botsoglou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landscapes of risk: A comparative analysis of landscape metrics for the ecotoxicological assessment of pesticide risk to bees

Journal of Applied Ecology, Volume 61, Issue 5, Page 975-986, May 2024.
Predicting pesticide risk based on landscape patterns could enable landscape‐scale ERA. However, simple metrics of landscape pattern, such as proportion of agricultural land, are not sufficient. We found that risk observed in bee‐collected pollen was best predicted when integrating spatialized pesticide use in the pesticide exposure model, underscoring
Charlie C. Nicholson, Eric V. Lonsdorf, Georg K. S. Andersson, Jessica L. Knapp, Glenn P. Svensson, Mikaela Gönczi, Ove Jonsson, Joachim R. de Miranda, Neal M. Williams, Maj Rundlöf   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Herbicides and Biostimulant Application on the Seed Yield and Seed Quality of Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)

Agronomy
The profitability of growing soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) is largely determined by the successful elimination of weeds and the weather conditions, the adverse effect of which can be minimized by the use of biostimulants.
Dorota Gawęda, Małgorzata Haliniarz, Sylwia Andruszczak, Roman Wacławowicz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rückstandsrisiken von Pendimethalin - Abklärungen zur Situation in der Schweiz [PDF]

, 2019
In dieser Studie soll ausfindig gemacht werden, ob Pendimethalin für Bioproduzenten in der Schweiz ein besonderes Kontaminationsrisiko darstellt, so wie im oben beschriebenen Fall mit Staudensellerie, Fenchel und Grünkohl.
Bögli, Sarah, Milan, Marlene, Speiser, Bernhard   +2 more
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