Results 71 to 80 of about 1,468 (192)

Hunting Guild Mediates the Effects of Fecundity and Mortality on Sexual Size Dimorphism in Spiders

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 7, July 2026.
Female red‐legged golden orb‐weaver (Trichonephila inaurata madagascarensis) with a much smaller male visible near the tip of the female abdomen, southwest Madagascar. Orb‐web weavers are characterised by relatively sedentary females occupying aerial orb webs and highly mobile mate‐searching males.
Mona Hosseini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological and evolutionary consequences of alternative sex-change pathways in fish

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Sequentially hermaphroditic fish change sex from male to female (protandry) or vice versa (protogyny), increasing their fitness by becoming highly fecund females or large dominant males, respectively.
C. Benvenuto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Ratios Within the Quasi‐Social Parasitoid Genus Sclerodermus

open access: yesEntomological Research, Volume 56, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Sex ratios are an important component of parasitoid wasps' reproductive strategies and seem to be generally well described by evolutionary ecological theory, such as local mate competition (LMC). The sex ratios of several Sclerodermus species do not fit the predictions of standard LMC models, as their sex ratios remain strongly female biased ...
Serena Malabusini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Stress Drives Plasticity in Sexual Bimaturism in the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens Linnaeus, 1758)

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 7, Page 736-749, July 2026.
We measured the plasticity in sexual bimaturism (SBM; differences between sexes in the timing of sexual maturity) in the black soldier fly (BSF) by exposing larvae to nutrient availability and humidity stress. Our results show that SBM can range between protandry and protogyny depending on the environmental quality. Additionally, we found the degree of
Luis Rodrigo Arce‐Valdés   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on the Determination of Promising Walnut (Juglans regia L.) Genotypes: Turkey, Kars-Kağızman Region

open access: yesTürkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2020
This research was conducted in the central district and villages of Kağızman, Kars province in East Anatolia region of Turkey between 2015 and 2016. The aims of the study was to determine the walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes with high quality in ...
Ekrem VAROL   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degree of protandry reflects level of extrapair paternity in migratory songbirds

open access: yes, 2006
  Udgivelsesdato: April, 2006Males of most migratory organisms, including many birds, precede female conspecifics on their journey to the breeding areas.
Tøttrup, Anders Peter   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptive floral traits that impact stigma pollen load and seed production in Penstemon digitalis (Plantaginaceae)

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, Volume 2026, Issue 6, June 2026.
Penstemon digitalis is an early spring‐flowering species of the northwest Missouri prairie community, a period often characterized by low and unpredictable bee visitation. We conducted an experimental field study to evaluate how pollinator‐mediated pollen transfer and floral longevity interact to influence pollen acquisition and seed production.
Gregg Dieringer, Leticia Cabrera R.
wiley   +1 more source

Dispersal and adaptation strategies of the high mountain butterfly Boloria pales in the Romanian Carpathians

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2019
Background Habitat quality is one main trigger for the persistence of butterflies. The effects of the influencing biotic and abiotic factors may be enhanced by the challenging conditions in high-alpine environments. To better our knowledge in this field,
Stefan Ehl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is Self‐Pollination Sufficient to Maximise Seed Set and Fruit Quality in Kiwifruit Hermaphrodites?

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, Volume 54, Issue 2, June 2026.
The purpose of this study was to determine whether supplementary pollination of each of two hermaphrodite kiwifruit selections was likely to produce any significant improvement in seed set or fruit quality, compared with self‐pollination alone. Three main pollination treatments were applied to floral shoots: self‐pollination alone and self‐pollination ...
A. G. Seal, C. M. McKenzie
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of protandry in Aa Rchb.f. (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae)

open access: yesLankesteriana, 2011
Protandry has been described in orchids since Darwin (1862) as a strategy to promote cross-pollination. Three different forms of protandry have been reported in tribe Cranichideae: downward movement of the labellum in Spiranthes species, upward movement of the column in Sauroglossum elatum Lindl.
Trujillo, Delsy   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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